Cantankerousness: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is used to describe someone who is difficult to deal with and often in a bad mood. It is typically applied to older people or those who are habitually ill-tempered.

• The cantankerousness of the old man made everyone avoid him.
• Her cantankerous nature made it hard to have a conversation without an argument.

This word describes a temporary state of irritability or bad mood, often due to tiredness or discomfort. It is commonly used in informal settings.

• The baby's crankiness was obvious after missing her nap.
• I tend to get cranky when I'm hungry.

This word describes a tendency to become easily angered or irritated. It is often used in formal or written contexts to describe someone who has a short temper.

• His irascibility made it difficult to work with him on stressful projects.
• The manager's irascibility was well-known among the staff.

This word refers to an aggressive or warlike attitude, especially one that leads to conflict. It is often used to describe nations, groups, or individuals in the context of political or physical aggression.

• The nation's belligerence has led to increased tensions in the region.
• His belligerence at the meeting made it impossible to reach an agreement.

This word refers to a combative or argumentative nature and is often used to describe someone who is eager to fight or argue. It can carry negative connotations, suggesting unnecessary aggression.

• His pugnacity often got him into trouble at school.
• The dog's pugnacity was evident in its constant barking at strangers.