Calculus: meaning, definitions and examples
๐งฎ
calculus
[ หkรฆlkjษlษs ]
mathematics
Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with the finding and properties of derivatives and integrals of functions, by methods originally based on the summation of infinitesimal differences.
Synonyms
differential calculus, integral calculus, mathematical analysis.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
calculus |
General usage referring to the entire field of study that deals with rates of change and accumulation of quantities.
|
mathematical analysis |
Broader context encompassing calculus as well as other areas of advanced mathematics that deal with functions, limits, and infinity.
|
differential calculus |
Specific context of calculus focused on the concept of the derivative, rates of change, and slopes of curves.
|
integral calculus |
Specific context of calculus that deals with the concept of the integral, accumulation of quantities, and areas under or between curves.
|
Examples of usage
- Studying calculus helps us understand the rate of change of quantities.
- The fundamental theorem of calculus connects the concept of integration with that of differentiation.
Translations
Translations of the word "calculus" in other languages:
๐ต๐น cรกlculo
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคฒเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Infinitesimalrechnung
๐ฎ๐ฉ kalkulus
๐บ๐ฆ ะดะธัะตัะตะฝััะนะฝะต ัะธัะปะตะฝะฝั
๐ต๐ฑ rachunek rรณลผniczkowy
๐ฏ๐ต ๅพฎ็ฉๅ (ใณใใใถใ)
๐ซ๐ท calcul
๐ช๐ธ cรกlculo
๐น๐ท hesap
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ฏธ์ ๋ถํ (ๅพฎ็ฉๅๅญธ)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุญุณุงุจ ุงูุชูุงุถู ูุงูุชูุงู ู
๐จ๐ฟ kalkulus
๐ธ๐ฐ kalkulus
๐จ๐ณ ๅพฎ็งฏๅ (wฤijฤซfฤn)
๐ธ๐ฎ infinitesimalni raฤun
๐ฎ๐ธ heildareikning
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะตัะตะฟัะตั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแฃแแฃแกแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ hesablama
๐ฒ๐ฝ cรกlculo
Etymology
The word 'calculus' has its origins in Latin, where 'calculus' meant a small stone for counting. The modern mathematical concept of calculus was developed independently by Sir Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in the late 17th century. It revolutionized mathematics and physics, providing powerful tools for analyzing change and motion.
See also: calculable, calculated, calculating, calculatingly, calculation, calculations, calculator, incalculable, miscalculate, miscalculated.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranked #10,084, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.
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- 10081 normalized
- 10082 filament
- 10083 apprehended
- 10084 calculus
- 10085 invoke
- 10086 uniquely
- 10087 indoor
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