Calamity: meaning, definitions and examples

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calamity

 

[ kəˈlæmɪti ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

natural disaster

An event causing great and often sudden damage or suffering; a disaster.

Synonyms

cataclysm, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy

Examples of usage

  • The earthquake was a calamity that destroyed the entire city.
  • The tsunami brought about a calamity of massive proportions.
Context #2 | Noun

extreme misfortune

An event causing extreme distress or misfortune; a great misfortune or disaster.

Synonyms

adversity, difficulty, misfortune, mishap

Examples of usage

  • Losing his job was a calamity for him and his family.
  • The unexpected illness was a calamity that they never saw coming.

Translations

Translations of the word "calamity" in other languages:

🇵🇹 calamidade

🇮🇳 आपदा

🇩🇪 Katastrophe

🇮🇩 malapetaka

🇺🇦 лихо

🇵🇱 klęska

🇯🇵 災難 (sainan)

🇫🇷 calamité

🇪🇸 calamidad

🇹🇷 felaket

🇰🇷 재앙 (jaeang)

🇸🇦 كارثة

🇨🇿 neštěstí

🇸🇰 pohroma

🇨🇳 灾难 (zāinàn)

🇸🇮 nesreča

🇮🇸 ógæfa

🇰🇿 апат

🇬🇪 უბედურება

🇦🇿 fəlakət

🇲🇽 calamidad

Etymology

The word 'calamity' originated from the Latin word 'calamitas', meaning 'damage, loss, disaster'. Over time, it came to be used in English to refer to any event causing great damage or distress. The concept of calamity has been present throughout human history, with various cultures experiencing natural disasters and other calamities. The word serves as a reminder of the unpredictable and often devastating nature of life.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,892, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.