Calamine Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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calamine

[ˈkæl.ə.maɪn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

skin treatment

Calamine is a medication used to relieve itching and discomfort caused by minor skin irritations, insect bites, and sunburn. It is typically found in lotion or ointment form, combining zinc oxide and ferric oxide, which give it its characteristic pink color. Calamine can also provide a cooling effect when applied to the skin.

Synonyms

antiseptic, skin ointment, soothing balm.

Examples of usage

  • After getting sunburned, she applied calamine lotion to soothe her skin.
  • He used calamine to relieve the itching from his bug bites.
  • The doctor recommended calamine for the rash on her arm.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'calamine' comes from the Latin word 'calamina', originally referring to a type of zinc ore used to make this lotion.
  • Calamine was first described in the 18th century, becoming popular as a remedy for minor skin irritations and sunburns.
  • In ancient cultures, similar substances were used to treat skin ailments, showing the long history of soothing skin with natural materials.

Science

  • Calamine contains zinc oxide which has antiseptic properties, helping to clean and protect the skin.
  • The powder form of calamine is often mixed with water to create a suspension, enhancing its application on the skin.
  • Studies show that zinc oxide helps in the healing process by providing a protective barrier for damaged skin.

Cultural Usage

  • In various cultures, pastes made from local ingredients were used similarly to calamine for treating rashes and itches.
  • Calamine lotion has been a staple in household medicine cabinets across many countries, especially in the summer months when rashes are more common.
  • Its calming pink color has also made it a recognizable product on pharmacy shelves worldwide.

Pop Culture

  • Calamine lotion made appearances in popular media, emphasizing its role in childhood remedies for common issues like chickenpox.
  • In various movies and shows, characters are often seen applying 'pink lotion' to symbolize caring for health and comfort during minor ailments.

Origin of 'calamine'

The term 'calamine' originates from the Greek word 'chalaminthos,' meaning 'zinc ore' or 'zinc oxide.' The use of calamine as a treatment dates back to ancient times, with the natural properties of the zinc oxide providing antiseptic and soothing effects on the skin. Over the centuries, calamine has been acknowledged in various pharmacopeias and is still a popular option today for alleviating skin irritations. It gained prominence in the 1800s when it began to be refined and formulated into different medicinal preparations, making it more accessible for treating a range of skin ailments. Throughout its history, calamine has remained valued for its gentle and effective nature in dermatological care.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,234 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.