Caisson: meaning, definitions and examples

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caisson

 

[หˆkeษชsษ™n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

construction equipment

A caisson is a large, often watertight structure used in underwater construction. It serves as a chamber from which water is removed to allow construction work to be carried out below water level. Caissons can also be used in the design of foundations for structures such as bridges and buildings.

Synonyms

dry dock, foundation box.

Examples of usage

  • The bridge was built using a caisson to provide stable support underwater.
  • Engineers utilized a caisson to create a dry workspace for the construction crew.
  • The caisson sank into the riverbed, providing a solid base for the new structure.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'caisson' comes from the French word for 'case' or 'box', reflecting its shape and function.
  • Historically, the term has been used since the 17th century, connecting its function to its name.
  • Similar words in other languages often refer to containers or boxes used in military or construction contexts.

Construction Techniques

  • Caissons are vital in creating foundations for bridges and buildings, especially over water.
  • They are often sunk into position, filled with concrete, and then become part of the structure's base.
  • Diving into a caisson exposes workers to high pressures, leading to concerns about decompression sickness.

Historical Significance

  • The use of caissons in the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge showcased innovative engineering in the 19th century.
  • In military history, caissons were used to transport artillery and other materials, demonstrating their sturdy design.
  • During World War I, caissons played a role in constructing military installations, proving their versatility.

Science and Engineering

  • The physics behind caissons involves principles of buoyancy and pressure differentials when submerged.
  • They are designed to withstand the immense pressure of water and soil, ensuring safety during construction.
  • Understanding water displacement and hydrodynamics is crucial when planning for caisson use in projects.

Pop Culture

  • Caissons have inspired various movies and documentaries, highlighting their role in monumental construction projects.
  • In art, they often symbolize strength and stability, illustrating their importance in architectural achievements.
  • The term also appears in military symbolism, representing the transport of heavy equipment and logistical support.

Translations

Translations of the word "caisson" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น caixรฃo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เฅˆเคธเคจ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Caisson

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kaison

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะบะฐะนัะพะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ kajson

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚ฑใ‚คใ‚ฝใƒณ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท caisson

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ caisson

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท kaysun

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์นด์ด์Šจ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูƒูŠุณูˆู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ kajson

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ kajson

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆฒ‰็ฎฑ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ kajson

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ kaisson

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะบะฐะนัะพะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ™แƒ”แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ kaysun

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ caisson

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,346, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.