Cairn: meaning, definitions and examples

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cairn

 

[ kɛrn ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

landmark, monument

A cairn is a human-made pile or stack of stones, often used as a trail marker or memorial. They are typically found on hills, mountains, and other outdoor areas as a way to guide hikers or commemorate a person or event.

Synonyms

marker, monument, mound

Examples of usage

  • We followed the trail marked by the stone cairns.
  • The cairn served as a memorial for the fallen climbers.
  • As we reached the summit, we added a stone to the existing cairn.
  • Cairns can also indicate important locations in desert areas.

Translations

Translations of the word "cairn" in other languages:

🇵🇹 morro

🇮🇳 कैरन

🇩🇪 Steinhaufen

🇮🇩 tumpukan batu

🇺🇦 курган

🇵🇱 kurhan

🇯🇵 ケルン

🇫🇷 cairn

🇪🇸 morro

🇹🇷 yığın

🇰🇷 카른

🇸🇦 كوم من الحجارة

🇨🇿 násep

🇸🇰 násep

🇨🇳 堆石

🇸🇮 kup kamenja

🇮🇸 steinhaugur

🇰🇿 тас үйіндісі

🇬🇪 ქალღერი

🇦🇿 daş yığını

🇲🇽 monte de piedras

Etymology

The word 'cairn' originates from the Scottish Gaelic word 'cearn', which means 'a heap of stones.' Its usage can be traced back to early human history when stones were used to mark burial sites or paths. Cairns have been identified in various cultures around the world, serving not only as navigational aids but also as commemorative structures that reflect the customs of the societies that created them. In addition to the Scottish context, the term has been utilized in surrounding regions such as Ireland and the Isle of Man, where similar stone structures are found. The divergence in their construction and purpose illustrates the varied meanings and significance attached to cairns across different cultures. Over time, cairns have evolved from basic markers to more elaborate structures, symbolizing respect, remembrance, and guidance in the wilderness.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,833, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.