Monument Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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monument

[หˆmษ’njสŠmษ™nt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

historical landmark

A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become important to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage. They are often designed to convey historical information, such as the date of construction or the significance of the person or event commemorated.

Synonyms

memorial, obelisk, statue.

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Word Description / Examples
monument

Use 'monument' for large structures that commemorate important events, people, or places. These are often historical and serve as cultural landmarks.

  • The Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. is a famous monument.
  • The Eiffel Tower is considered a monument of modern engineering.
memorial

Use 'memorial' for structures or events specifically dedicated to remembering people who have died or significant historical events. Often carries a somber or respectful tone.

  • The Vietnam Veterans Memorial honors those who served in the Vietnam War.
  • They held a memorial for the victims of the earthquake.
statue

Use 'statue' for three-dimensional sculptures representing a person, animal, or event. They can be found in public places or museums and do not always commemorate events or people.

  • The Statue of Liberty is an iconic symbol of freedom.
  • A bronze statue of the townโ€™s founder stands in the central square.
obelisk

Use 'obelisk' for tall, four-sided, narrow tapering monuments which end in a pyramid-like shape at the top. Obelisks are often associated with ancient cultures like Egypt.

  • Cleopatra's Needle is a famous obelisk originally from Egypt.
  • The Washington Monument in D.C. is one of the most well-known obelisks.

Examples of usage

  • The Washington Monument in Washington D.C. is a famous historical landmark.
  • The monument was built to honor the soldiers who fought in the war.
Context #2 | Noun

something impressive

A monument can also refer to something that is impressive, outstanding, or enduring, like a great achievement or a lasting legacy.

Synonyms

symbol, testament, tribute.

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Word Description / Examples
monument

Refers to a large, physical structure or statue built to commemorate a person, event, or serve as a landmark. Used mostly in historical or cultural contexts.

  • The war memorial stands as a monument to those who lost their lives in the conflict.
  • The Eiffel Tower is an iconic monument in Paris that attracts millions of visitors each year.
testament

Often used to describe something that serves as evidence or proof of a particular fact or quality. Typically used in formal or written contexts.

  • Her dedication to the project is a testament to her hard work and perseverance.
  • The ruins of the ancient city stand as a testament to the grandeur of the past.
tribute

Something given or done as an indication of thankfulness, respect, or admiration. Commonly used in the context of ceremonies, speeches, and appreciation.

  • The concert was a tribute to the legendary jazz musician.
  • He wrote a heartfelt tribute to his late mentor.
symbol

An object, figure, or concept that represents an idea, belief, or relationship. Used in a variety of contexts, including literature, art, and everyday speech.

  • The dove is a symbol of peace.
  • In literature, the color red is often a symbol of passion or danger.

Examples of usage

  • His book was a monument to his years of research and hard work.
  • The Eiffel Tower is a monument to French engineering.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • The Great Pyramid of Giza, built around 2560 BC, is one of the oldest and most famous monuments in the world.
  • Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument in England, is believed to have been constructed between 3000 BC and 2000 BC, serving both as an astronomical observatory and a burial site.
  • In modern times, monuments like the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., commemorate the sacrifices of soldiers and foster remembrance.

Culture

  • Many cultures around the world have unique monuments that reflect their history and values, such as the Taj Mahal in India, a symbol of love.
  • In the United States, Mount Rushmore features the faces of four presidents and serves to inspire national pride and recognition.
  • Monuments can also serve as tourist attractions, providing people a glimpse into the historical and cultural richness of a place.

Art

  • Monuments are often considered works of art, incorporating unique architectural styles and intricate designs that reflect the times they were built in.
  • Sculptors often create large statues as monuments to depict important historical figures or events, using materials like stone, bronze, or even glass.
  • Public art installations can also be considered monuments when they memorialize significant community events or people.

Psychology

  • Monuments serve not just as physical reminders but also as psychological symbols, providing a sense of identity and continuity for communities.
  • The presence of monuments can influence collective memory, shaping how societies remember and interpret historical events.
  • Studies show that visiting monuments can evoke emotions and a sense of connection to the past, leading to reflection on history and identity.

Origin of 'monument'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'monumentum', which means something that reminds or warns.
  • In ancient times, monuments were often built as tributes to gods or significant figures in society.
  • The root 'monere' in Latin means 'to remind', highlighting the purpose of these structures.

The word 'monument' originated from the Latin word 'monumentum', meaning 'a means of reminding'. It has been used in English since the 13th century to refer to a structure or building that serves as a memorial. Monuments have played a significant role in human history, serving as symbols of cultural identity, historical events, and achievements. They continue to be important landmarks and sources of inspiration for people around the world.


Word Frequency Rank

At #6,202 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.