But: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'but' comes from Old English 'butan', meaning 'without' or 'except'.
• Its usage dates back to before the 12th century, showing its long-standing role in the English language.
• Historically, 'but' was used to negate and reduce statements, evolving into a connector for contrasting ideas.

Grammar

• 'But' is a coordinating conjunction, meaning it connects words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance.
• It can also introduce a clause that contrasts with the preceding one, creating tension or balance in sentences.
• In formal writing, overuse of 'but' can be avoided by using other connectors like 'however' or 'nevertheless'.

Psychology

• When people use 'but' in conversation, it often signals a shift in their mindset or intention.
• 'But' can activate a defensive response in some listeners, as it sometimes negates previous statements.
• Researchers have found that replacing 'but' with 'and' can lead to more constructive communication.

Literature

• Great authors often use 'but' to create tension in their narratives, contrasting desires and outcomes.
• Famous quotes often employ 'but' to highlight conflict or change, making them memorable.
• In poetry, 'but' can serve as a powerful tool to pivot thoughts and emotions, deepening meaning.

Pop Culture

• 'But' has been famously included in songs, often reflecting themes of love, rejection, and regret.
• Popular films frequently use 'but' in pivotal dialogue that signifies character conflict or change.
• The phrase 'I love you, but...' has become a cultural trope representing complicated relationships.

At rank #12, this is one of the most fundamental words in English. It's absolutely essential to master this word as it forms the backbone of English communication and appears in almost every conversation or text.

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• 9 this
• 10 have
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• 13 you
• 14 has
• 15 all
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