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Burrow Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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burrow

[ˈbʌrəʊ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

animal habitat

A hole or tunnel dug by a small animal, especially a rabbit, as a dwelling.

Synonyms

den, hole, tunnel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
burrow

Commonly used when referring to small animals digging into the ground to create a home or shelter.

  • The rabbit dug a burrow to keep its family safe.
  • Field mice often make burrows in the soft soil.
hole

A general term for any opening or cavity in the ground or other surface. It can also be used in more abstract senses.

  • The child accidentally stepped into a hole and twisted his ankle.
  • She felt like she was stuck in a hole of despair.
tunnel

Often refers to a passage dug through the ground, rock, or other material, usually created for transportation or mining.

  • The train passed through a long tunnel under the mountain.
  • Moles create intricate tunnel systems underground.
den

Typically used to describe the home of larger animals, like predators, and can also be used metaphorically for a cozy human space.

  • The lioness returned to her den to feed the cubs.
  • He retreated to his den with a good book.

Examples of usage

  • The rabbit dug a burrow in the ground.
  • The burrow provided shelter for the family of rabbits.
Context #2 | Verb

digging

To dig a hole or tunnel into or through something.

Synonyms

dig, excavate, tunnel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
burrow

Typically used when referring to animals creating a space underground for living or hiding. It suggests a natural action done by creatures like rabbits or moles.

  • The rabbit burrowed under the log to hide from the predator.
  • Moles create extensive burrows underground.
dig

Commonly used in everyday language when referring to the action of breaking up and moving earth with tools, hands, or machinery. It does not necessarily imply a specific purpose.

  • The children love to dig in the sand at the beach.
  • Workers are digging a hole for the new swimming pool.
excavate

Often used in professional or archaeological contexts when referring to the careful digging out of an area to discover or retrieve something. It implies a systematic and deliberate process.

  • Archaeologists excavated the ancient ruins to uncover historical artifacts.
  • Construction crews will excavate the site before building the foundation.
tunnel

Refers to the act of digging or creating a long, narrow passageway, typically through earth, rock, or under obstacles. It suggests a more extensive and purposeful effort compared to regular digging.

  • The miners tunneled deep into the mountain to find precious minerals.
  • Engineers designed the tunnel to run under the river.

Examples of usage

  • The rabbit burrowed into the soft soil.
  • She burrowed through the pile of books to find her favorite.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Animal Behavior

  • Many animals, such as rabbits and foxes, create burrows as protection from predators and harsh weather.
  • Burrows can have complex tunnel systems that lead to different chambers for nesting or storing food.
  • Some species, like meerkats, use their burrows to raise young and have designated areas for different activities.

Environmental Science

  • Burrowing animals play a vital role in soil aeration, which benefits plant growth.
  • Their tunnels can help with drainage, preventing flooding in certain areas.
  • When animals dig burrows, they also help mix organic materials into the soil, enriching it for plants.

Cultural References

  • Burrows are often featured in children's stories like 'The Tale of Peter Rabbit,' showcasing wildlife and nature.
  • In various cultures, burrowing animals symbolize home and safety, representing a retreat from the outside world.
  • The concept of burrowing can be found in folklore where creatures seek refuge underground during hard times.

Literature

  • Burrows appear in famous literary works, such as 'Watership Down,' which highlights the intricate lives of rabbits.
  • In many stories, burrows are depicted as magical places where adventures begin or safe hideouts for characters.
  • Authors often use burrows to explore themes of home, safety, and community in nature.

Origin of 'burrow'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'burrow' comes from the Middle English 'burw,' meaning a shelter or a hole.
  • Its roots can be traced back to Old English 'byrig,' indicating a fortified place or enclosure.
  • The term has been used in England since the 14th century to describe the homes of small animals.

The word 'burrow' originated from the Old English word 'byrgen' meaning a 'hiding place' or 'refuge'. Over time, it evolved to refer to the tunnels or holes dug by animals as their dwelling places. The concept of burrowing has been essential for many animal species as a means of protection and shelter.

See also: burrower.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,135, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.