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Bruit: meaning, definitions and examples

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bruit

 

[ bruหษชt ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

medical term

A bruit is an abnormal sound, typically heard during auscultation with a stethoscope, indicating turbulent blood flow in the cardiovascular system. It is often associated with narrowed or obstructed arteries, and can be an important diagnostic tool for healthcare providers. Bruits can be heard in various locations of the body, like the carotid arteries in the neck or over the abdomen. The presence of a bruit may require further investigation to assess the underlying cause.

Synonyms

murmur, noise, rush, sound

Examples of usage

  • The doctor detected a bruit in the patient's carotid artery.
  • Listening for a bruit is a routine part of a cardiovascular examination.
  • A systolic bruit may suggest stenosis in the renal arteries.
Context #2 | Verb

to spread rumor

To bruit means to spread a rumor or report widely, often without confirmation of its accuracy. This term is mostly used in a more historical or literary context to describe the act of publicizing information, especially sensational news, that may not be verified. The act of bruiting can lead to misinformation and gossip, making it critical to approach such information with skepticism.

Synonyms

broadcast, disseminate, rumor, spread

Examples of usage

  • The news was bruited about the town quickly.
  • It is unwise to bruit about rumors without knowing the facts.
  • She bruited her doubts regarding the proposal to her friends.

Translations

Translations of the word "bruit" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น ruรญdo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคถเฅ‹เคฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Gerรคusch

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kebisingan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัˆัƒะผ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ haล‚as

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้จ’้Ÿณ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท bruit

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ruido

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท gรผrรผltรผ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์†Œ์Œ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุถูˆุถุงุก

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ hluk

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ hluk

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ™ช้Ÿณ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ hrup

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ hรกvaรฐi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัˆัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฎแƒ›แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ sษ™s

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ ruido

Etymology

The word 'bruit' originates from the late Middle English 'bruyt', derived from the Old French 'bruit', meaning 'noise' or 'rumor'. Its etymology can be traced further back to the Latin 'bruitus', meaning 'a noise' or 'sound'. The transition of the term into medical terminology occurred in the 19th century, where it came to describe specific types of sounds related to blood flow. The dual usage of 'bruit' as both a noun and verb captures both its literary roots in spreading tales and its clinical application in medicine. Over time, 'bruit' has maintained its relevance in both contexts, illustrating the term's evolution and adaptation within the English language.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,657, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.