Breve: meaning, definitions and examples

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breve

 

[ˈbrɛv ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

written notation

A breve is a diacritical mark that resembles a curved line placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound. It is commonly used in linguistic and phonetic contexts to differentiate between long and short vowel sounds in various languages. The breve mark helps educators and learners understand pronunciation nuances, particularly in languages such as Latin and Ancient Greek, where vowel length can change the meaning of words.

Synonyms

accent, diacritic, mark.

Examples of usage

  • The word 'ă' contains a breve.
  • Linguists use the breve to denote short vowels.
  • In Latin, the breve indicates a short 'a' sound.
  • Teachers often use breves in phonetics lessons.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'brevis,' which means 'short.'
  • In English, its usage dates back to the Middle Ages, when scholars used it to indicate brevity in pronunciation.

Linguistics

  • In phonetics, a breve is used to denote a short vowel sound, helping distinguish between long and short pronunciations.
  • It appears above certain letters in phonetic scripts, contributing to the accuracy of pronunciation in language learning.

Art and Aesthetics

  • In typography, a breve can also be used in artistic fonts, adding a unique visual element to written text.
  • Designers sometimes use the symbol creatively in logos and branding to convey a sense of brevity or simplicity.

Culinary

  • In Italian coffee culture, a 'breve' coffee is a rich drink made with half-and-half, blending ideas of brevity in size with richness in flavor.
  • The term 'breve' is also linked to espresso drinks, playing on the theme of intense flavor in a compact form.

Education

  • Teachers often use the breve symbol to help students learn the difference between long and short vowel sounds in phonics.
  • Linguistic courses may cover the breve as part of broader discussions about phonetic symbols and their uses in language studies.

Translations

Translations of the word "breve" in other languages:

🇵🇹 breve

🇮🇳 संक्षिप्त

🇩🇪 kurz

🇮🇩 singkat

🇺🇦 короткий

🇵🇱 krótki

🇯🇵 短い

🇫🇷 bref

🇪🇸 breve

🇹🇷 kısa

🇰🇷 짧은

🇸🇦 قصير

🇨🇿 krátký

🇸🇰 krátky

🇨🇳 简短的

🇸🇮 kratek

🇮🇸 stutt

🇰🇿 қысқа

🇬🇪 კоротე

🇦🇿 qısa

🇲🇽 breve