Diacritic: meaning, definitions and examples
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diacritic
[ daɪəˈkrɪtɪk ]
linguistic
A diacritic is a mark added to a letter to indicate a special phonetic value, stress, or tone. Diacritics are commonly used in many languages to modify the sound or meaning of a letter or word.
Synonyms
accent mark, diacritical mark.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
diacritic |
Used in a technical or academic context when discussing linguistic features in various languages. It includes all marks added to letters to change their sound values.
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accent mark |
Commonly used in everyday conversation or non-technical contexts to refer to marks placed above or below letters to indicate stress or pronunciation changes.
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Examples of usage
- The diacritic on the letter 'ñ' in Spanish changes the pronunciation to 'ny' sound.
- In French, the diacritic 'é' indicates an accented 'e'.
- The diacritic above the letter 'ş' in Turkish changes its pronunciation.
computing
In computing, a diacritic is a symbol added to a letter to represent a different character or sound. Diacritics are used in programming languages, databases, and text processing systems.
Synonyms
accented character, special character.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
diacritic |
This term is typically used in linguistics and language studies to refer to any symbol added to a letter to alter its pronunciation or distinguish between similar words.
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special character |
This term is broader and includes any character that is not a standard letter or number, which can include diacritics, punctuation marks, symbols, etc. It is commonly used when discussing computer input or programming.
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accented character |
This term is used when referring to letters that have specific accents (like acute, grave, or umlaut) added to them, often in everyday language or casual conversation.
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Examples of usage
- The diacritic 'ç' is used in programming to represent a specific character.
- In HTML, diacritics are important for displaying characters correctly on web pages.
Translations
Translations of the word "diacritic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 diacrítico
🇮🇳 स्वराघात चिन्ह
🇩🇪 Diakritikum
🇮🇩 diakritik
🇺🇦 діакритичний знак
🇵🇱 znak diakrytyczny
🇯🇵 ダイアクリティカルマーク
🇫🇷 diacritique
🇪🇸 signo diacrítico
🇹🇷 diakritik işareti
🇰🇷 발음 구별 기호
🇸🇦 علامة تشكيل
🇨🇿 diakritické znaménko
🇸🇰 diakritické znamienko
🇨🇳 变音符号
🇸🇮 diakritični znak
🇮🇸 díakrítískt tákn
🇰🇿 диакритикалық белгі
🇬🇪 დიაკრიტიკული ნიშანი
🇦🇿 diakritik işarəsi
🇲🇽 signo diacrítico
Etymology
The word 'diacritic' originates from the Greek word 'diakritikos', meaning 'distinguishing'. Diacritics have been used in written language for centuries to differentiate sounds or meanings. The concept of diacritics evolved in various languages and writing systems to provide more accurate pronunciation and representation of words. Today, diacritics play a crucial role in linguistics, typography, and computing.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #37,922, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
- ...
- 37919 venomously
- 37920 appliqued
- 37921 heavenwards
- 37922 diacritic
- 37923 tweeting
- 37924 sparklers
- 37925 devilment
- ...