Branches: meaning, definitions and examples

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branches

 

[ ˈbrænʧɪz ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

tree parts

Branches are the parts of a tree that grow out from the trunk and carry leaves, flowers, or fruits. They support the foliage and enable the tree to reach higher for sunlight and nutrients. Branches can vary in thickness, length, and direction depending on the species of the tree.

Synonyms

bough, limb, shoot

Examples of usage

  • The branches of the oak tree spread wide.
  • She hung a swing from the sturdy branch.
  • Birds built a nest in the branches.
  • The branches swayed gently in the wind.
Context #2 | Noun

divisions

In a broader context, branches can refer to subdivisions or divisions of an organization, institution, or subject. They represent different areas of focus or specialization within a larger entity.

Synonyms

department, division, sector

Examples of usage

  • The company has several branches across the country.
  • He works in the marketing branch of the firm.
  • The university has branches in multiple cities.
  • She studied the different branches of philosophy.

Etymology

The word 'branch' traces its roots back to the Old French 'branche', which means 'a branch of a tree'. This, in turn, comes from the Latin word 'branca', meaning 'claw' or 'paw', which referred to the way branches spread out like claws. Over time, the term evolved to encompass both the physical characteristics of tree branches and the idea of divisions within a larger structure. The Old English equivalent 'brænc' was used similarly to denote a part of a tree, indicating a rich linguistic tradition connecting the natural world with language. The evolution of 'branch' illustrates how words can transition from specific natural features to more abstract concepts, reflecting human thought processes and organizational structures.

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,921, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.