Big Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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big

[bɪɡ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

size

Of considerable size, extent, or intensity.

Synonyms

enormous, gigantic, huge, large.

Examples of usage

  • The car took up a big portion of the parking lot.
  • She has a big house with a swimming pool.
  • He made a big mistake by not showing up to the meeting.
Context #2 | Adverb

degree

In a major way; greatly.

Synonyms

greatly, hugely, significantly.

Examples of usage

  • She cares about her friends big.
  • He messed up big by forgetting her birthday.
Context #3 | Noun

music

A big musical show or movie.

Synonyms

musical, performance.

Examples of usage

  • The theater is showing a big tonight.
  • She is performing at the big this weekend.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Pop Culture

  • In the world of entertainment, phrases like 'Big Bang' and 'Bigfoot' have made their way into popular culture, representing grand concepts or phenomenal creatures.
  • The movie 'Big' starring Tom Hanks popularized the theme of growing up and being 'big' in an emotional and humorous light.
  • Big-brand companies often leverage the word in slogans, emphasizing their market presence and significance.

Science

  • In physics, the term 'big' can refer to objects with extensive mass, such as stars and planets, which are studied for their colossal effects on the universe.
  • Ecology uses 'big' to categorize animals like elephants and whales, which play crucial roles in their ecosystems due to their size.
  • In psychology, there is even a scale for measuring aspects considered 'big', like the Big Five personality traits, indicating their substantial impact on behavior.

Literature

  • In literature, the contrast between 'big' and 'small' is a common thematic device, used to explore ideas of power, existence, or personal journeys.
  • Many children's books use characters that are 'big' in size to symbolize strength or kindness, helping to convey messages about acceptance and courage.
  • Classic works of fiction, like 'The Little Prince', use the concept of 'big' and 'small' to illustrate perspectives on adulthood and innocence.

Psychology

  • Cognitive psychology shows that our brains often perceive 'big' things as more significant, influencing our decision-making processes.
  • Research indicates that environments filled with 'big' objects can create a sense of safety or intimidation, depending on context.
  • The idea of 'big' is sometimes linked to self-esteem; people may think of themselves as 'big' in confidence or ambition, affecting their personal and professional lives.

Origin of 'big'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'big' originates from the Middle English term 'bigge', which roughly translates to powerful or strong.
  • Historically, 'big' has been used since at least the 14th century to describe size, likely influenced by dialects and various languages.
  • The term has evolved to encompass not just physical size, but also significance or importance.

The word 'big' has Old English origin, coming from the Proto-Germanic word 'buggis', meaning 'powerful'. Over time, the word evolved to its current usage to describe something of considerable size or intensity. 'Big' is a common and versatile word used in various contexts to convey the idea of something large or significant.


See also: bigger, biggest, bigwig.

Word Frequency Rank

At #859 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.