Benign: meaning, definitions and examples

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benign

 

[ bษชหˆnaษชn ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

medical

Gentle, kind, and harmless. Not causing harm or damage.

Synonyms

gentle, harmless, innocuous, mild.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
benign

This word is often used in medical or scientific contexts to describe something that is not harmful, especially when talking about tumors or conditions. It can also describe a kind or gentle personality.

  • The doctor assured us that the growth was benign and not cancerous.
  • Her benign smile made everyone feel welcome.
harmless

This word is appropriate for describing something or someone that poses no danger or threat. It often implies a sense of relief.

  • The prank was annoying but ultimately harmless.
  • The dog looks fierce, but heโ€™s actually harmless.
innocuous

Typically used in more formal or academic settings to describe something that is not harmful or offensive. It can also refer to comments or actions that are unlikely to provoke a reaction.

  • The interviewer's questions were innocuous and easy to answer.
  • The prescription has some side effects, but they are relatively innocuous.
mild

Best used to describe something that is moderate in degree or not severe. This can be applied to weather, flavors, medical conditions, or personal temperament.

  • She prefers mild weather, not too hot and not too cold.
  • He suffered from a mild case of the flu.
gentle

Use 'gentle' to describe someone who is kind, mild, and soft in behavior. It can also refer to actions or treatments that are not harsh.

  • He is a gentle giant with a heart of gold.
  • Use a gentle cleanser to avoid irritating your skin.

Examples of usage

  • The tumor was found to be benign and did not require immediate treatment.
  • Despite his intimidating appearance, the man had a benign personality.
  • She had a benign smile on her face as she greeted her guests.
Context #2 | Adjective

general

Not dangerous or harmful in effect.

Synonyms

friendly, innocent, non-threatening, safe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
benign

This word is often used in medical, scientific, or formal contexts to describe something that is not harmful or serious.

  • The tumor is benign and doesnโ€™t require surgery
  • The weather today is benign with mild temperatures
safe

This word is commonly used to describe an environment or situation where there is no danger or harm. It can also be used to describe actions or measures taken to ensure security.

  • Make sure to wear a helmet to stay safe
  • This neighborhood is very safe
non-threatening

This is often used to describe someone or something that does not pose a danger or risk, usually in contexts where safety or danger is a concern.

  • The dog looks big but is actually non-threatening
  • His demeanor was calm and non-threatening
innocent

This word is typically used in legal or moral contexts to describe someone who has not committed a crime or wrongdoing. It can also describe someone who is naive or inexperienced.

  • The jury found him innocent of all charges
  • She has an innocent look on her face
friendly

Use this in casual or social situations to describe someone or something that is kind, pleasant, and welcoming.

  • The new neighbors are very friendly
  • She gave me a friendly smile

Examples of usage

  • The spider in the corner was benign and posed no threat to the inhabitants of the house.
  • His intentions were benign, even though they may have been misunderstood.

Translations

Translations of the word "benign" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น benigno

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคธเฅŒเคฎเฅเคฏ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช gutartig

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ jinak

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะดะพะฑั€ะพัะบั–ัะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ ล‚agodny

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่‰ฏๆ€ง

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท bรฉnin

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ benigno

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท iyi huylu

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์–‘์„ฑ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุญู…ูŠุฏ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ benignรญ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ benรญgny

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่‰ฏๆ€ง

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ benigen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ gรณรฐkynja

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐั‚ะตั€ัั–ะท

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ™แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ xoลŸxassษ™li

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ benigno

Etymology

The word 'benign' comes from the Latin word 'benignus', meaning 'kind' or 'gentle'. It has been used in English since the late 15th century to describe things that are gentle, harmless, or not causing harm. Over time, its usage has extended to medical contexts to describe non-threatening conditions or growths.

See also: benignity.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,844 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.