Begum: meaning, definitions and examples
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begum
[ bəˈɡuːm ]
title, aristocracy
Begum is a title used for a woman of high rank in some South Asian cultures, particularly in India and Pakistan. Traditionally, it denotes the wife of a nawab or an aristocratic man.
Synonyms
dame, lady, noblewoman, princess
Examples of usage
- The begum ruled her estate with grace and wisdom.
- Many begums were known for their philanthropic efforts.
- The begum attended the royal function in a dazzling attire.
Translations
Translations of the word "begum" in other languages:
🇵🇹 begum
🇮🇳 बेगम
- पत्नी
- महिला
🇩🇪 Begum
- Frau
- Gattin
🇮🇩 begum
- istri
- wanita
🇺🇦 бегум
- дружина
- жінка
🇵🇱 begum
- żona
- pani
🇯🇵 ベグム
- 妻
- 女性
🇫🇷 begum
- épouse
- femme
🇪🇸 begum
- esposa
- mujer
🇹🇷 begüm
- eş
- kadın
🇰🇷 베굼
- 아내
- 여성
🇸🇦 بيغوم
- زوجة
- امرأة
🇨🇿 begum
- žena
- manželka
🇸🇰 begum
- manželka
- žena
🇨🇳 贝古姆
- 妻子
- 女性
🇸🇮 begum
- žena
- soproga
🇮🇸 begum
- eiginkona
- kona
🇰🇿 бегум
- әйел
- жұбайы
🇬🇪 ბეგუმი
- ცოლი
- ქალი
🇦🇿 begum
- arvad
- qadın
🇲🇽 begum
- esposa
- mujer
Etymology
The term 'begum' has its roots in the Persian word 'beg' meaning 'lord' or 'master', which later evolved to signify a woman of noble birth or rank. During the Mughal Empire in India, it was a common practice to use titles, and 'begum' became synonymous with the wives of nobility. The cultural exchange between Persian and Indian languages contributed to this adoption. In modern times, the term continues to exist within South Asian communities, representing both traditional and contemporary societal roles of women who belong to aristocratic families. The historical significance of begums is prominent in literature and art, symbolizing power and grace.