Befouled: meaning, definitions and examples

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befouled

 

[ bɪˈfaʊld ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

describing state

Befouled refers to something that has been made dirty, polluted, or soiled. This term often carries a connotation of contamination, whether in a physical sense, like dirt on a surface, or in a moral sense, implying corruption or degradation. The word can be used to describe both tangible items, like water or clothing, and intangible concepts, such as reputations or ideals. When something is befouled, it typically signifies a departure from purity or cleanliness.

Synonyms

contaminated, dirty, polluted, soiled, tainted

Examples of usage

  • The befouled water in the river posed a health risk.
  • She washed her befouled shirt after the mud fight.
  • The befouled reputation of the company affected its sales.
  • The park was left befouled after the heavy rain.
  • His befouled sense of ethics led to poor decisions.

Translations

Translations of the word "befouled" in other languages:

🇵🇹 contaminado

🇮🇳 गंदा

🇩🇪 beschmutzt

🇮🇩 kotor

🇺🇦 забруднений

🇵🇱 zabrudzony

🇯🇵 汚れた

🇫🇷 souillé

🇪🇸 contaminado

🇹🇷 kirletilmiş

🇰🇷 더러운

🇸🇦 ملوث

🇨🇿 znečištěný

🇸🇰 znečistený

🇨🇳 污秽的

🇸🇮 onesnažen

🇮🇸 óhreinsaður

🇰🇿 ластанған

🇬🇪 აბინძურებული

🇦🇿 çirklənmiş

🇲🇽 contaminado

Etymology

The term 'befouled' is derived from the Middle English word 'foulen', meaning to make dirty or foul. The prefix 'be-' is an intensifying factor that emphasizes the action of making something dirty. The origin of 'foul' can be traced back to the Old English 'fūl', which also means dirty, vile, or polluted. Over time, the use of 'befoul' has evolved, but its core meaning related to dirtiness and moral degradation has remained consistent. The usage of this word has seen a decline in modern vernacular, yet it still encapsulates a powerful image of impurity in both physical and abstract contexts. Literature and poetry sometimes utilize 'befouled' to evoke strong imagery of decay and corruption, linking it to themes of loss and deterioration.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #38,088, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.