Battery: meaning, definitions and examples

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battery

 

[ หˆbรฆtษ™ri ]

Context #1 | Noun

power source

A battery is a container consisting of one or more cells, in which chemical energy is converted into electricity and used as a power source for electronic devices.

Synonyms

accumulator, cell, power pack.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
battery

Commonly used in everyday language to refer to a device that stores and provides electrical power for electronics such as phones, remote controls, and cars.

  • I need to charge my phone battery.
  • The car battery is dead.
cell

Used to describe individual units within a larger battery. Often referred to in scientific, technical, and specific applications like battery packs or fuel cells.

  • Each cell in the battery pack needs to be balanced.
  • The fuel cell generates electricity through a chemical reaction.
power pack

Refers to a portable device that can store and supply electrical power, often used to charge electronics on the go or to power tools and equipment. It can also mean a complete set of batteries and associated electronics.

  • I always carry a power pack to charge my devices when I travel.
  • The camera is equipped with a power pack for extended use.
accumulator

Typically used in technical or engineering contexts. It refers to a device that stores energy, often in hydraulic or pneumatic systems, and releases it when needed.

  • The hydraulic system uses an accumulator to maintain pressure.
  • The accumulator in the system failed to store the energy properly.

Examples of usage

  • The remote control requires two AA batteries.
  • My phone battery is running low, I need to recharge it.
Context #2 | Noun

legal context

In legal terms, a battery is the intentional and unlawful use of force against another person, resulting in harmful or offensive contact.

Synonyms

assault, physical attack.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
battery

Battery refers to the unlawful physical act of using force against someone. It is a legal term often used in contexts involving law enforcement and legal proceedings.

  • He was arrested for battery after the altercation.
  • The victim filed a battery charge against the attacker.
assault

Assault can refer to both the threat of violence and the actual physical attack. In legal terms, it generally involves the intention to cause harm or fear of harm.

  • She was charged with assault after threatening her neighbor.
  • The assault took place in broad daylight.
physical attack

Physical attack is a more general term that describes any act of violence involving physical force. It is often used in everyday language and media reporting.

  • The physical attack was caught on security cameras.
  • Victims of the physical attack were taken to the hospital.

Examples of usage

  • The defendant was charged with battery for punching the victim.
  • Assault and battery are considered separate offenses in the legal system.

Translations

Translations of the word "battery" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น bateria

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฌเฅˆเคŸเคฐเฅ€

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Batterie

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ baterai

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฑะฐั‚ะฐั€ะตั

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ bateria

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท batterie

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ baterรญa

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท pil

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุจุทุงุฑูŠุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ baterie

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ batรฉria

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็”ตๆฑ 

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ baterija

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ rafhlaรฐa

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฑะฐั‚ะฐั€ะตั

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ‘แƒแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ batareya

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ baterรญa

Etymology

The word 'battery' originated from the Latin word 'batteria', meaning 'beating' or 'wounding'. Initially used in the context of physical harm, it later evolved to refer to a power source in the 18th century with the development of electrical science and technology.

See also: battering.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,936, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.