Basilisk Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐
basilisk
[หbรฆzษชlษชsk ]
Definition
mythical creature
A basilisk is a mythical creature often referred to as the 'king of serpents.' In European legend, it is described as a serpent or dragon that can kill with its gaze or breath. The creature is reputed to have the ability to petrify its victims, turning them into stone. Often depicted as having features of both a serpent and a rooster, the basilisk symbolizes danger and death. Its legend has persisted in literature and popular culture, depicting the basilisk as a fearsome adversary.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The heroes faced a basilisk in the dark cave.
- In the legend, a basilisk was defeated by a brave knight.
- Many believe that the stare of a basilisk can turn one to stone.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Mythology
- Legend states that the basilisk could kill with its eyes or its breath, showcasing its terrifying abilities.
- The creature was often described in bestiaries, medieval texts that detailed various animals, both real and mythical.
- In folklore, a rooster was said to be immune to a basiliskโs power, which symbolizes courage overcoming fear.
Pop Culture
- Basilisks have appeared in various books and films, most notably in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, where it is portrayed as a monstrous creature dwelling in the Chamber of Secrets.
- The basilisk is often featured in video games and fantasy settings, showcasing its enduring popularity in contemporary lore.
- In some adaptations, the basilisk is combined with traits of dragons or other mythical beasts, reflecting different cultural interpretations.
Science
- The concept of the basilisk has been used in biological studies to describe animals that demonstrate unique deadly traits, highlighting nature's diversity.
- Certain species of snakes and lizards have been found to exhibit venomous qualities or powerful defense mechanisms, drawing parallels to the mythical basilisk.
- The ability of some reptiles to camouflage or immobilize prey can be likened to the basilisk's mythical gaze, emphasizing evolutionary adaptations.
Origin of 'basilisk'
Main points about word origin
- The name 'basilisk' comes from the Greek word 'basiliskos', meaning 'little king', reflecting its royal and fearsome nature.
- The creature is often depicted as a snake or a lizard, symbolizing danger and power in various cultures.
- In medieval times, the basilisk was believed to have originated from a chicken's egg, with a snake emerging when incubated by a serpent.
The word 'basilisk' originates from the Greek word 'basiliskos', which translates to 'little king.' This name likely refers to the creature's regal and commanding presence in mythology. The term evolved through Latin, where it was adopted into the English language around the late 14th century. In ancient texts, the basilisk was often associated with fatality and malevolence, primarily due to its lethal gaze. Often mentioned in medieval bestiaries, the basilisk became a symbol of evil, and its attributes and myths expanded over time. By the Renaissance period, the basilisk was frequently used in literature and was represented in artworks, reflecting not only its fearsome nature but also serving as a warning against evil.