Barley Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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barley
[ˈbɑrli ]
Definition
grain crop
Barley is a cereal grain that is cultivated for food, animal fodder, and a key ingredient in malt for brewing. It is one of the oldest cultivated grains, known for its versatility and nutritional value.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Barley is often used in soups and stews.
- The brewer selected barley to create a rich flavor.
- Farmers grow barley as a hardy crop in various climates.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Cultural Significance
- In ancient Egypt, barley was a staple food for both people and animals and was often used in religious rituals.
- Many cultures have traditional dishes that feature barley, such as barley soup in Eastern Europe and risotto in Italy.
- Barley was seen as a symbol of wealth in some societies; owning barley fields meant having enough food.
Health Benefits
- Barley is rich in fiber, which helps keep our stomachs healthy and can lower cholesterol levels.
- Being low in calories, barley is often included in weight-loss diets as it helps people feel full.
- Studies suggest that eating barley may help improve blood sugar control, making it a good choice for those with diabetes.
Agriculture
- Barley is incredibly versatile, thriving in diverse climates, and is grown on every continent except Antarctica.
- It is one of the most drought-resistant crops, which is important for farming in dry regions.
- Farmers often rotate barley with other crops to improve soil fertility and reduce pests.
Pop Culture
- Barley has influenced folklore, featuring in various stories as a symbol of simple living and farming life.
- In modern times, it plays a prominent role in brewing, with beers and whiskies being popular around the world.
- Barley is sometimes referenced in songs and poetry, celebrating the rural way of life and agricultural traditions.
Origin of 'barley'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'barley' comes from the Old English word 'bearu,' which means 'barley' and has roots in the Proto-Germanic language.
- In ancient times, barley was one of the first grains cultivated, with evidence of its use going back over 10,000 years.
- The scientific name for barley is 'Hordeum vulgare,' reflecting its long history of cultivation in European agriculture.
The word 'barley' originated from the Old English word 'bearwe', which is akin to the German 'Gerste', and the Dutch 'gerst'. Its use dates back to ancient civilizations, where barley was one of the first cereals cultivated by humans. Archaeological evidence of barley cultivation has been found in the Fertile Crescent, specifically in regions that are now part of modern-day Iraq and Turkey. Barley was highly valued in various cultures, not only as food but also for its importance in the brewing industry. It has been used for making beer and whiskey for thousands of years. The grain's hardiness and ability to thrive in poor soils made it a staple crop, especially in Europe and parts of Asia. Today, barley remains a significant agricultural product, used in food production, livestock feed, and as a critical component in the brewing industry.
Word Frequency Rank
At #6,389 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
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