Baptism: meaning, definitions and examples
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baptism
[ˈbæp.tɪz.əm ]
Definition
religious ceremony
Baptism is a Christian sacrament of initiation and adoption, almost invariably with the use of water, into the Christian Church generally. The canonical Gospels report that Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist, after which the apostles began baptizing new believers in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
Synonyms
baptizing, christening, initiation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| baptism |
Used metaphorically to describe a challenging introduction to something.
|
| christening |
A religious ceremony specifically for naming and baptizing a baby, often synonymous with baptism but generally used in a more formal or celebratory context.
|
| baptizing |
The act of performing the baptism ceremony.
|
| initiation |
A ceremony or process that marks the beginning of something or someone's introduction into a group, often non-religious.
|
Examples of usage
- The baby received baptism in the church.
- She decided to undergo baptism as a symbol of her faith.
- Many people view baptism as a significant spiritual milestone.
- John performed baptisms in the river.
- The baptismal font is used for the ceremony.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The practice dates back to ancient traditions, where water was used in rituals for purification and rebirth.
- The word 'baptism' comes from the Greek word 'baptizo,' which means 'to immerse' or 'to dip,' highlighting the symbolism of washing away sins.
- In early Christianity, it was one of the first public acts of faith, signifying a person's acceptance of Christian beliefs.
Cultural Significance
- Different cultures have various forms of baptism; for example, some Native American tribes perform water ceremonies to signify spiritual cleansing.
- In Hinduism, a similar rite called 'Namakarana' is held to name a baby, emphasizing the importance of rituals in marking life events.
- Baptism is often celebrated with gatherings, feasting, and gifts, making it a communal event that reinforces social connections.
Pop Culture
- Baptism is a common theme in literature and film, often depicted as a moment of transformation for characters, leading to new life paths.
- Songs and artworks frequently reference baptism, symbolizing themes of renewal, commitment, and belonging, such as in the works of artists who explore spiritual journeys.
- Several celebrities have publicly discussed their baptism experiences, highlighting how it shaped their personal beliefs and life choices.
Psychology
- Participating in baptismal ceremonies can create a sense of belonging and identity, helping individuals connect with their cultural or religious community.
- The act of baptism is often associated with positive psychological effects, including feelings of hope, renewal, and a fresh start for many who undergo the ritual.
- The symbolic gestures involved in baptism may invoke a deep emotional response, tapping into a person's desire for connection and purpose.
Theology
- In Christianity, baptism is seen as a sacrament of initiation, marking a person's entry into the faith and their relationship with God.
- Different Christian denominations have varying beliefs about baptism: some view it as essential for salvation, while others see it as a public declaration of faith.
- Baptism's significance has been a topic of theological debate over centuries, particularly regarding the age of the person being baptized and the method of baptism used.
Translations
Translations of the word "baptism" in other languages:
🇵🇹 batismo
🇮🇳 बपतिस्मा
🇩🇪 Taufe
🇮🇩 pembaptisan
🇺🇦 хрещення
🇵🇱 chrzest
🇯🇵 洗礼 (せんれい)
🇫🇷 baptême
🇪🇸 bautismo
🇹🇷 vaftiz
🇰🇷 세례 (serye)
🇸🇦 معمودية
🇨🇿 křest
🇸🇰 krst
🇨🇳 洗礼 (xǐlǐ)
🇸🇮 krst
🇮🇸 skírn
🇰🇿 шоқыну
🇬🇪 ნათლობა
🇦🇿 vafq
🇲🇽 bautismo