Backgammon Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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backgammon

[bรฆkหˆษกรฆmษ™n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

board game

Backgammon is one of the oldest known board games, played by two players who move pieces around a board according to the roll of dice. The objective is to move all of one's pieces into their home board and then bear them off before the opponent does. It combines elements of chance and strategy.

Examples of usage

  • We played backgammon for hours last night.
  • Backgammon is popular in many cultures.
  • She taught me how to play backgammon.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The roots of backgammon can be traced back over 5,000 years to ancient Mesopotamia, where a similar game called 'Senet' was played.
  • The modern form of backgammon evolved in the 17th century in England, with the rules being refined into what we know today.
  • One of the oldest known backgammon sets, dated to around 3000 BC, was discovered in the tomb of an ancient Persian king.

Cultural Impact

  • The game has different names in various cultures, such as 'Nard' in the Middle East and 'Trictrac' in France.
  • Backgammon is one of the oldest continuously played board games, and it has inspired many other games and tournaments around the world.
  • In 1926, the first official backgammon tournament was held in the United States, helping popularize the game.

Psychology and Strategy

  • Backgammon combines elements of chance and skill, as players must make strategic decisions based on the roll of dice.
  • Playing backgammon can help improve cognitive abilities, such as problem-solving and critical thinking.
  • Research indicates that regular engagement in strategic games like backgammon can enhance social skills and foster competitiveness.

Mathematics and Probability

  • The game involves mathematical calculations as players calculate probabilities and make decisions based on potential outcomes.
  • Advanced players use probability theory to assess risks and maximize their chances of winning during gameplay.
  • Backgammon strategies often include mathematical models to predict opponent moves and optimize piece placement.

Literary References

  • Backgammon frequently appears in literature as a symbol of strategy, chance, and lifeโ€™s unpredictability, showcasing its cultural significance.
  • Famous literary figures, including Charles Dickens and Marcel Proust, have mentioned backgammon in their works, further establishing its place in cultural consciousness.
  • The game has also inspired themes in modern fiction, often representing the complexities of relationships and rivalry.

Origin of 'backgammon'

The word 'backgammon' originated from the Middle English term 'backgammon,' which is likely derived from the combination of 'back' and 'game' or 'gammon,' an old English word that referred to a type of game or play. Historical evidence suggests that a game similar to backgammon has been played for thousands of years, with origins tracing back to the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia. The modern version of backgammon has evolved over time, incorporating elements from various cultures, including Roman and Persian influences. The game's structure and rules have been refined to create the backgammon we know today, making it a cherished pastime across the world.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,671 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.