Axilla Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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axilla

[ˈæksɪlə ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

The axilla, commonly known as the armpit, is the area on the human body located beneath the junction of the arm and the shoulder. It contains important structures such as lymph nodes and blood vessels, making it a significant area in both anatomy and medicine.

Synonyms

armpit, underarm.

Examples of usage

  • The lymph nodes in the axilla can become swollen during infections.
  • Surgeons often access the axilla during breast surgery.
  • Excessive sweating can occur in the axilla.
  • Athletes may have specific training regimens to improve strength in the axilla area.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Anatomy

  • The axilla contains important structures such as blood vessels, nerves, and lymph nodes that help in arm movement and protection.
  • It plays a crucial role in the lymphatic system, helping to filter waste and fight infections.
  • The muscles around the axilla help in moving your shoulder and arm.

Medical Terminology

  • The term 'axilla' comes from the Latin word for 'little armpit', which is 'axilla'.
  • In medical contexts, it's often important to know about the axilla for surgeries and examinations.
  • Healthcare providers frequently check this area for swollen lymph nodes during physical exams.

Culture and Language

  • In different languages, the term for axilla varies: in Spanish, it's 'axila', while in French, it's 'aisselle'.
  • The depiction of the axilla has appeared in various artworks, often symbolizing strength and vulnerability in human forms.
  • Culturally, this area has different perceptions in terms of grooming and aesthetics across various societies.

Evolutionary Biology

  • The axilla has evolved to serve a protective function for vital structures such as nerves and blood vessels in the arm.
  • Most mammals have an axilla, which indicates its importance in limb mobility and survival.
  • Evolutionary studies suggest that the structure of the axilla has adapted to enhance the range of motion in forelimbs over time.

Sports and Fitness

  • Strengthening the muscles around the axilla can improve overall upper body strength and athletic performance.
  • In activities like swimming or throwing, the axilla's flexibility and range of motion are essential for optimal performance.
  • Athletes often focus on conditioning exercises that engage the shoulder and axilla for better agility and power.

Origin of 'axilla'

The term 'axilla' derives from the Latin word for 'armpit', which is 'axilla', a diminutive of 'axus', meaning 'axis'. Its roots can be traced back to ancient medical texts, where the anatomy of the human body was carefully studied and categorized. The use of the term can be found in the works of prominent medical scholars such as Hippocrates and Galen, who examined the significance of the area for various physiological and health-related purposes. Over time, the axilla has gained importance not only in anatomy but also in fields such as surgery and radiology, where understanding its structure is crucial for diagnoses and treatment.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,223, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.