Atrophy: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฆต
atrophy
[ หรฆtrษfi ]
medical condition
Atrophy is the wasting away or decrease in size of a body part or tissue due to disease or lack of use. It can occur in muscles, organs, and other tissues. Atrophy can result from factors like aging, injury, or prolonged disuse.
Synonyms
decline, deterioration, shrinking, wasting
Examples of usage
- Muscle atrophy can occur when a limb is immobilized.
- The doctor explained how the atrophy of brain tissue affects cognitive function.
- Long periods of inactivity can lead to muscle atrophy.
- Patients recovering from surgery may experience atrophy in the affected area.
biological process
To atrophy means to waste away or decrease in size, often referring to tissues or organs. This process can occur naturally due to aging or may be induced by other factors, such as lack of use or disease.
Synonyms
dwindle, fade, shrink, waste away
Examples of usage
- When you stop exercising, your muscles may atrophy.
- Without proper usage, the brain can atrophy over time.
- Certain medications can cause organs to atrophy.
- After the injury, the affected muscles began to atrophy.
Translations
Translations of the word "atrophy" in other languages:
๐ต๐น atrofia
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเคเคเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Atrophie
๐ฎ๐ฉ atrofi
๐บ๐ฆ ะฐััะพััั
๐ต๐ฑ atrofia
๐ฏ๐ต ่็ธฎ (ใใใ ใ)
๐ซ๐ท atrophie
๐ช๐ธ atrofia
๐น๐ท atrofi
๐ฐ๐ท ์์ถ (์์ถ)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุถู ูุฑ
๐จ๐ฟ atrofie
๐ธ๐ฐ atrofia
๐จ๐ณ ่็ผฉ (wฤisuล)
๐ธ๐ฎ atrofija
๐ฎ๐ธ vรถxtur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฐััะพัะธั
๐ฌ๐ช แแขแ แแคแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ atrofiya
๐ฒ๐ฝ atrofia
Etymology
The term 'atrophy' originates from the Greek word 'atrophia', which means 'without nourishment'. It combines two elements: 'a-', a prefix meaning 'without', and 'trophia', derived from 'trophe', meaning 'nourishment' or 'food'. The term first appeared in English in the late 16th century, adopted from the medical context in Greek and Latin. Atrophy is used in medical jargon to describe the reduction in size and function of a tissue or organ. The concept has expanded into various fields, including sports, exercise, and rehabilitation, to explain the physiological and biological deterioration resulting from disuse or disease.