Armature Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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armature
[หษหrmษtสษr ]
Definitions
mechanical engineering
An armature is a component of an electric machine that carries current. It is typically composed of a series of copper windings and is located within a magnetic field. The interaction between the armature and magnetic field produces motion, making it essential in motors and generators.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The armature of the motor was damaged.
- She learned how to wind the armature correctly.
- Without a functioning armature, the generator won't work.
- The design of the armature affects the efficiency of the machine.
art and sculpture
In art, an armature refers to a framework used to support a sculpture or model. It provides strength and stability to the structure being created, allowing the artist to build up layers of material on top.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The sculptor used an armature to hold the clay in place.
- She constructed a metal armature before adding the paper-mรขchรฉ.
- The armature ensures that the sculpture maintains its shape.
- Artists often design the armature before starting their work.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Art
- Artists often use armatures in sculpture to give shape and stability to their works, especially in clay or wax.
- Famous sculptures, like those of Rodin, utilized armatures for structural support during creation.
- In model-making, armatures are essential for both stability and the desired pose of figures.
Science and Technology
- In electrical engineering, an armature is a key component of electric machines, converting energy from magnetic fields.
- The design and function of an armature can influence the efficiency of a generator or motor significantly.
- In robotics, an armature can refer to the deliberate framework that allows for movement and flexibility.
Cultural Significance
- Armatures have been featured in the work of many contemporary artists, merging design with functional support.
- In theater, the concept of an armature extends to set design, providing stable structures for elaborate backdrops.
- The term appears in literature and films symbolically, representing the underlying framework of a characterโs development.
Psychology
- The role of an armature as a support structure can symbolize mental frameworks supporting one's beliefs and ideas.
- Just like physical armatures, our psychological mechanisms provide structure to our thoughts and emotions.
- Therapeutic practices often aim to strengthen an individual's psychological armature for better coping mechanisms.
Origin of 'armature'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'armatura', meaning 'equipment or armor', reflecting how it supports or protects.
- In the 17th century, it started being used in art and engineering, emphasizing its structural role.
- The term has evolved in various contexts, including art, mechanics, and even electromagnetism.
The word 'armature' originates from the Middle French term 'armature' meaning 'armament' or 'armor.' This, in turn, comes from the Latin word 'armatura,' which stands for 'equipment' or 'arms,' derived from 'armare,' meaning 'to arm.' The term has been used since the late 14th century to indicate a protective covering or framework. With advancements in electrical and mechanical engineering, the term evolved to embody components in electric machines, reflecting the versatile application of the term across different disciplines. Its artistic usage emerged later, as artists recognized the practical need for a supportive structure in sculpting.