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Archangel Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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archangel

[ˈɑːrkeɪnˌdʒɛl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

religious figure

An archangel is a high-ranking angel in many religious traditions, particularly in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. They are often seen as messengers of God and possess significant power and authority among the heavenly hosts. Archangels typically serve specific roles, such as delivering important messages to humankind or leading other angels. In Christian theology, names like Michael, Gabriel, and Raphael are commonly recognized as archangels.

Synonyms

chief angel, higher angel.

Examples of usage

  • The archangel Michael is often depicted as a warrior.
  • In many texts, the archangel Gabriel announces significant events.
  • The archangel Raphael is associated with healing.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Religious Significance

  • Various religions, including Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, feature archangels, each with specific roles and names.
  • Michael and Gabriel are two of the most recognized archangels, depicted as warriors and messengers in biblical texts.

Pop Culture

  • Archangels often appear in literature and movies, representing good against evil, such as in the series 'Supernatural.'
  • In the video game series 'Bayonetta,' archangels are reimagined as characters that the protagonist battles, mixing mythology and modern storytelling.

Art and Literature

  • The depiction of archangels in art varies, often shown with wings, halos, and sometimes holding symbolic items like swords or books.
  • Dante Alighieri mentions archangels in his epic poem 'Divine Comedy,' illustrating their heavenly roles.

Psychology

  • The concept of archangels can symbolize the ideals of protection and guidance, often reflecting people's desires for safety.
  • In psychological terms, archetypes such as archangels can represent the heroic aspect within the human psyche, guiding personal narratives.

Origin of 'archangel'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Greek words 'archangelos,' meaning 'chief angel,' combining 'arch' (chief) and 'angelos' (messenger).
  • In Latin, it became 'archangelus,' reflecting its importance in both religious and historical texts.

The term 'archangel' has its roots in the Greek word 'archaggelos,' which means 'chief angel.' The prefix 'arch-' means 'chief' or 'leader,' while 'angelos' means 'messenger' in Greek. The concept of archangels has evolved throughout history, particularly in religious texts and traditions. In the Hebrew Bible, they are frequently referenced, with Michael serving as a protector of Israel. Early Christian writings expanded the role of archangels, attributing to them specific duties and names. The hierarchy of angels, including archangels, was formalized in works such as Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite's 'Celestial Hierarchy' in the 5th century, further solidifying their place in Christian theology. Over time, the role of archangels has been embraced by various faiths, making them integral figures in the spiritual realm.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,871, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.