Antiserum: meaning, definitions and examples
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antiserum
[หรฆntiหsษชrษm ]
Definition
medical treatment
A serum that contains antibodies that are used to treat or provide immunity to a specific disease. Antiserum is typically derived from the blood of animals or humans who have been exposed to the disease.
Synonyms
antibody serum, immune serum.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| antiserum |
This term is commonly used in medical and scientific contexts to describe a serum containing antibodies that provide immunity to specific diseases or toxins.
|
| antibody serum |
This phrase is a more descriptive way of referring to a serum that contains antibodies. It is often used when explaining what the serum does, particularly in educational or explanatory contexts.
|
| immune serum |
This phrase emphasizes the immune-boosting properties of the serum and is often used in contexts discussing immunity and resistance to disease.
|
Examples of usage
- The antiserum was administered to the patient to help fight off the infection.
- After receiving the antiserum, the patient's condition began to improve.
- The doctor recommended using antiserum as a treatment option.
- The antiserum proved to be effective in providing immunity to the disease.
- The hospital stored a supply of antiserum for emergency situations.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'anti-', meaning 'against', and 'serum', which refers to the clear liquid part of blood.
- It has been used in medicine since the late 19th century to help treat infections and diseases.
Medical Use
- Antiserums are often used to treat diseases caused by snake bites, rabies, and other harmful viruses.
- They can quickly provide passive immunity, helping the immune system fight off illness without the body having to produce its own antibodies.
Historical Context
- The first antiserum was developed in 1890 by Emil von Behring and Kitasato Shibasaburo, paving the way for immunotherapy.
- During World War I, antiserum therapy was crucial for treating soldiers who developed gas gangrene infections.
Pop Culture
- Antiserum goes beyond just treating diseases; it's often depicted in movies and shows as a crucial element in saving lives from infections.
- In science fiction, antiserums are commonly portrayed as artifacts that can cure all diseases, highlighting our hopes for medical advancements.
Scientific Research
- Current research is focusing on developing antiserums from genetically engineered animals or human antibodies for broader and more effective treatments.
- Serum therapies are being tested to enhance the effectiveness of vaccines against challenging viruses like Covid-19.
Translations
Translations of the word "antiserum" in other languages:
๐ต๐น soro antiofรญdico
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเฅเคฐเคคเคฟเคถเฅเคฐเคพ
๐ฉ๐ช Antiserum
๐ฎ๐ฉ antiserum
๐บ๐ฆ ะฐะฝัะธัะพะบัะธะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ antytoksyna
๐ฏ๐ต ๆ่กๆธ (ใใใใฃใใ)
๐ซ๐ท antitoxine
๐ช๐ธ antisuero
๐น๐ท antiserum
๐ฐ๐ท ํญ๋ ์ ํ์ฒญ
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ุตู ู ุถุงุฏ
๐จ๐ฟ antisรฉrum
๐ธ๐ฐ antisรฉrum
๐จ๐ณ ๆ่กๆธ (kร ng xuรจ qฤซng)
๐ธ๐ฎ antiserum
๐ฎ๐ธ mรณtefni
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฐะฝัะธัะฐัััั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแขแแกแฎแแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ antiserum
๐ฒ๐ฝ antisuero