Angst Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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angst

[รฆล‹kst ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

existential dread

Angst is a term typically used to describe a feeling of deep anxiety or dread, often related to existential concerns or human freedom. It is often used in psychological contexts to portray a sense of foreboding about the uncertainties of life. The term can also encompass feelings of frustration and discontent that arise in response to societal expectations or isolation. In literature, angst is often emphasized in characters' internal conflicts, reflecting their struggles with identity and purpose.

Synonyms

anguish, anxiety, dread, fear, tension.

Examples of usage

  • The protagonist expressed his angst throughout the novel.
  • Many artists capture the angst of modern life in their work.
  • Teenagers often go through a phase of angst as they search for their identity.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Literature

  • Angst is a common theme in modern literature, often explored in works dealing with the struggles of young adults.
  • Prominent authors like Franz Kafka depicted characters who faced deep feelings of angst, reflecting their internal conflicts.
  • The term is used to describe the feelings of characters in existential and modernist novels, illustrating the search for meaning.

Psychology

  • In psychology, angst is often associated with anxiety disorders, where individuals experience persistent feelings of worry.
  • The term has been used to describe a certain type of anxiety that leads to feelings of alienation and despair.
  • Studies have shown that angst can be a normal part of adolescent development, as young people begin to grapple with identity and purpose.

Pop Culture

  • The concept of angst is reflected in various films and music, particularly in genres that focus on youth struggles and emotional turmoil.
  • Teen movies from the 80s, like 'The Breakfast Club', often showcase characters dealing with angst as they navigate their lives.
  • Many alternative rock bands from the 90s wrote songs specifically about feelings of angst and isolation among youth.

History

  • The rise of existentialism in the 20th century brought angst to the forefront of cultural discussions about life's meaning.
  • Angst became more prominently discussed in relation to the post-World War II generation, who faced disillusionment and uncertainty.
  • The term has sometimes been associated with various philosophical movements, notably those that focus on existential crises.

Origin of 'angst'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the German word 'Angst', which means fear or anxiety.
  • It was first used in the English language in the early 20th century, particularly among writers discussing emotions.
  • In philosophy, it's linked to the work of Danish philosopher Sรธren Kierkegaard, who used it to describe feelings of existential dread.

The word 'angst' comes from the German language, where it means 'fear' or 'anxiety.' Its roots can be traced back to the Old High German term 'angust,' which also conveys a sense of tightness or constriction. The term became popular in the English language in the 20th century, particularly within psychological and philosophical discourse. It benefited from the influence of existentialist thinkers such as Sรธren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzsche, who explored themes of anxiety, freedom, and the nature of human existence. The use of 'angst' in literature and art gained prominence, particularly in the expressions of youth in the post-World War II era, who felt disillusioned by modern society. Thus, angst has evolved to encapsulate not only fear but a profound emotional and psychological struggle inherent to the human experience.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,660, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.