Allium cepa Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

🧅
Add to dictionary

Allium cepa

[ˈæljəm ˈsɛpə ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

botany

Allium cepa, commonly known as onion, is a vegetable that is widely used in cooking for its pungent flavor. Onions are bulb-shaped vegetables with multiple layers and a papery skin. They come in various colors such as white, yellow, and red.

Synonyms

bulb onion, common onion, onion bulb.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
Allium cepa

Used in scientific or botanical contexts to refer to the species of onion.

  • The study focused on the genetic modification of Allium cepa.
  • Allium cepa is commonly grown in many parts of the world.
onion bulb

Used more specifically in gardening or culinary contexts to describe the edible bulb part of the plant.

  • Plant the onion bulbs in early spring for the best harvest.
  • The onion bulb should be firm and free from blemishes.
bulb onion

Often used in gardening or culinary contexts to specify the typical form of onion with a bulb.

  • For this recipe, you will need one large bulb onion.
  • Farmers in this region typically grow bulb onions.
common onion

Used in everyday language to refer to the widely recognized onion, distinguishing it from other varieties or species.

  • "What kind of onion should I use?" "Just a common onion will do."
  • Common onions are a staple in most kitchens.

Examples of usage

  • Onions are often used as a base ingredient for soups and stews.
  • Sauteed onions add flavor to many dishes.
  • The sharp taste of raw onions can vary depending on the variety.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Culinary Uses

  • Onions are one of the most widely used vegetables across global cuisines, imparting flavor in dishes from soups to salads.
  • Caramelizing onions brings out their natural sweetness, transforming them into a key ingredient in many gourmet meals.
  • They can be eaten raw in salads, pickled, or cooked, showcasing their versatility in enhancing both taste and nutrition.

Health Benefits

  • Onions contain antioxidants, which help fight inflammation and support immune function.
  • They are a source of vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin C and B6, contributing to overall health.
  • Studies have suggested that this vegetable may help support heart health and regulate blood sugar levels.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, onions symbolize prosperity and are often included in traditional blessings.
  • Onions have been used for thousands of years in traditional medicine, attributed with healing properties by various cultures.
  • In ancient Egypt, they were considered sacred, often found in tombs as offerings for the afterlife.

Scientific Trivia

  • Allium cepa is part of a larger family, Allium, which includes garlic, leeks, and chives, known for their distinctive flavors.
  • The plant exhibits a unique defense mechanism – it releases sulfur compounds when cut, causing tears in humans.
  • Domesticated onion varieties have developed across thousands of years, making them one of the oldest cultivated crops.

Origin of 'Allium cepa'

Main points about word origin

  • The name 'Allium' comes from the Latin word for garlic, underlying the family’s aromatic nature.
  • The word 'cepa' has roots in Middle French, derived from the Latin 'caepa,' highlighting its long history in culinary use.
  • Different names for this vegetable, such as 'bulb onion' or just 'onion,' emphasize its various uses and forms.

The word 'onion' comes from the Latin word 'unio', meaning single or one. The name 'Allium cepa' is derived from the Latin word 'cepa', which means onion. Onions have been cultivated for thousands of years and have been used for culinary and medicinal purposes in various cultures around the world.