Alarmed: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this word when someone is suddenly and strongly disturbed by something unexpected or potentially dangerous.

• She was alarmed to hear a loud noise outside her window.
• The sudden news about the storm left him alarmed.

Appropriate for general or unspecified discomfort about something that might happen in the future. It's a more common and less intense form of 'anxious'.

• He's worried about losing his job.
• She was worried that the flight might be delayed.

Use this word when someone is worried about a problem or situation, often involving someone else's well-being. It's generally less intense than 'anxious'.

• She was concerned about her friend's health.
• Parents are usually concerned for their children's safety.

This term is best used to describe a state of unease or worry about something with an uncertain outcome. It often suggests a prolonged state of worry.

• He felt anxious about his upcoming exam.
• She is always anxious before speaking in public.

Best used when someone is suddenly made aware of a danger or problem that causes worry or fear. It is often related to immediate reactions to unexpected situations.

• She was alarmed to hear a loud noise in the middle of the night.
• The sudden drop in temperature alarmed the farmers.

Used when causing someone to feel afraid or scared, often related to threats, dangers, or sudden movements. It usually has a direct impact on the person's sense of safety.

• The ghost story really frightened the children.
• The sudden appearance of the snake frightened him.

Similar to 'frighten,' but can also be used in more casual or playful contexts. It can refer to something or someone causing fear or concern, often unexpectedly.

• The haunted house is designed to scare visitors.
• Don't scare your little brother with those scary masks.

Typically used when somebody is upset or uncomfortable due to interference, disruption, or troubling news. It can be related to sleep, peace, or concentration.

• The loud construction noise disturbed her sleep.
• He was deeply disturbed by the news of the accident.