Adulthood: meaning, definitions and examples

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adulthood

 

[əˈdʌlthʊd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

stage of life

Adulthood is the period of life after adolescence, typically beginning around the late teens to early twenties and lasting until old age. It is characterized by physical and psychological maturity, independence, and the assumption of adult responsibilities.

Synonyms

grown-up, maturity.

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Word Description / Examples
adulthood

This term refers to the period of life after reaching the legal age of majority, where an individual is considered a full-grown adult. It is used in a more general and formal sense.

  • She moved out of her parents' house when she reached adulthood.
  • Adulthood comes with many responsibilities.
maturity

This word emphasizes the quality or state of being fully developed in the emotional, intellectual, or physical sense. It is often used to highlight responsibility, wisdom, and the ability to handle complex situations.

  • His actions showed a high level of maturity.
  • Maturity is about how you handle life's challenges.
grown-up

This informal term is often used in conversations, especially when speaking to or about children. It emphasizes the idea of being older and more responsible but not necessarily in a formal manner.

  • When I was a child, I always wanted to be a grown-up.
  • Ask a grown-up to help you with that.

Examples of usage

  • Entering adulthood can be both exciting and daunting.
  • She made the transition from adolescence to adulthood with ease.
Context #2 | Noun

legal status

Adulthood is also a legal status that grants individuals the rights and responsibilities reserved for adults, such as voting, signing contracts, and serving on juries.

Synonyms

legal age, majority.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
adulthood

Refers to the stage of life when a person is fully grown and typically implies maturity and responsibility.

  • Entering adulthood comes with many new responsibilities
  • Adulthood is often marked by starting full-time work or forming one's own family
majority

Formal term often used in legal or official documents to indicate the age at which a person gains full legal rights and responsibilities.

  • He reached the age of majority and inherited the property
  • Upon reaching majority, individuals can legally sign contracts
legal age

Used to describe the age at which a person is legally considered an adult and can engage in activities like voting or drinking, based on jurisdiction-specific laws.

  • In many countries, the legal age to vote is 18
  • You must reach the legal age to purchase alcohol

Examples of usage

  • Upon reaching adulthood, she was able to vote for the first time.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'adulthood' comes from the Old English word 'æld', meaning age, which relates to being grown up.
  • It combines 'adult', originating from Latin 'adultus', meaning 'grown up' or 'mature', with the suffix '-hood', indicating a state or condition.

Psychology

  • Adulthood often involves developing a sense of identity and making independent decisions influenced by personal experiences.
  • There are different stages of adulthood: early, middle, and late, each with distinct psychological and social challenges.
  • The transition from adolescence to adulthood can be marked by newfound responsibilities such as work and family.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, reaching adulthood is celebrated with rites of passage, marking the transition from childhood to maturity.
  • Different societies have varying legal definitions of adulthood, often linked to age milestones like 18 or 21 years old.

Literature

  • Adulthood is a common theme in literature, exploring the challenges and responsibilities that come with being an adult.
  • Classic novels often depict the journey to adulthood, highlighting the struggle for identity and purpose faced by young adults.

Science

  • Biologically, adulthood is marked by the completion of physical growth and hormonal changes, usually in the late teens to early twenties.
  • Research indicates that brain development continues into the mid-twenties, evolving abilities related to decision-making and emotional regulation.

Translations

Translations of the word "adulthood" in other languages:

🇵🇹 idade adulta

🇮🇳 वयस्कता

🇩🇪 Erwachsenenalter

🇮🇩 kedewasaan

🇺🇦 дорослість

🇵🇱 dorosłość

🇯🇵 成人期

🇫🇷 âge adulte

🇪🇸 edad adulta

🇹🇷 yetişkinlik

🇰🇷 성인기

🇸🇦 مرحلة البلوغ

🇨🇿 dospělost

🇸🇰 dospelosť

🇨🇳 成年期

🇸🇮 odraslost

🇮🇸 fullorðinsár

🇰🇿 ересектік кезеңі

🇬🇪 სრულწლოვანება

🇦🇿 böyüklük

🇲🇽 edad adulta

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,378, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.