Adjuration Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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adjuration
[ษdสสษหreษชสษn ]
Definition
formal request
An adjuration is a solemn and earnest request or command, often made under a sense of obligation or sincerity. This term is typically used in formal or religious contexts, where an individual implores or entreats someone else to act according to a certain principle or directive. The act of adjuring may involve invoking a higher authority, emphasizing the seriousness of the request. In legal contexts, adjuration may refer to the act of swearing an oath before giving testimony.
Synonyms
appeal, entreaty, plea, supplication.
Examples of usage
- The witness made an adjuration to tell the truth.
- Her adjuration for peace resonated among the crowd.
- He issued an adjuration to his followers to remain steadfast.
- The priest's adjuration urged the congregation to reflect on their actions.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Literature
- The word often appears in old texts, knightly literature, and religious scriptures to convey deep, heartfelt requests.
- In classical literature, characters frequently use adjuration to invoke divine favor or persuade others to act.
- It conveys urgency and weight, used by authors to create dramatic tension.
Psychology
- Requests framed as adjurations can exert greater emotional influence, leading to higher compliance from listeners.
- The power of solemn appeals taps into principles of emotional engagement, trust, and authority in communication.
- People may feel a moral obligation to fulfill an adjuration due to its serious and heartfelt nature.
Cultural Practices
- In some cultures, individuals make adjurations during important ceremonies or rites, signaling respect and formality.
- Historical leaders would often use adjurations as a means of mobilizing followers' loyalty and commitment.
- The act of adjuration can also be seen in modern practices like taking vows at weddings or during significant life transitions.
Law
- In legal settings, adjuration may be used in oaths to compel witnesses to tell the truth.
- The strength of a sworn statement carries legal weight, reflecting the seriousness of an adjuration in court.
- Attorneys often employ adjurations to find truth and clarity in testimonies during a trial.
Origin of 'adjuration'
Main points about word origin
- The term comes from the Latin 'adiurare', meaning 'to swear to' or 'to make a solemn appeal'.
- It combines 'ad-' (to) and 'iurare' (to swear), highlighting the seriousness of the request.
- Used in legal and religious contexts, it has roots in practices where oaths or serious promises were involved.
The word 'adjuration' originates from the Latin term 'adjurationem,' which is derived from 'adjurare,' meaning 'to solemnly swear' or 'to entreat.' The 'ad-' prefix means 'to' or 'toward,' and 'jurare' translates to 'to swear.' This compound reflects the dual notion of invoking something greater and the action of swearing an oath, which adds a layer of seriousness and gravity to the requests made. Over time, the term evolved in the English language to emphasize formal and heartfelt requests that carry significant weight. It has been used in various contexts throughout history, particularly in legal and religious spheres, where the act of adjuration underscores the importance of truthfulness and duty.