Acute: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ”ฅ
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acute

 

[ ษ™หˆkjuหt ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

medical term

having a sudden onset, sharp rise, and short duration; intense or severe

Synonyms

intense, severe, sharp.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
acute

Use this when describing something very serious, often sudden, and requiring immediate attention, like medical conditions or problems.

  • She was taken to the hospital with acute appendicitis.
  • The country is facing an acute shortage of water.
severe

This is best used to describe something very bad or serious, often having negative connotations like weather, injuries, or punishments.

  • He suffered severe injuries in the accident.
  • The weather forecast warns of severe thunderstorms.
intense

This is suitable for describing something that is very strong or extreme in degree, often referring to emotions, colors, or experiences.

  • Their argument became quite intense.
  • The color of the sunset was very intense.
sharp

This can be used to describe something that has a fine point or edge, or strong, clear sensations and changes. It can describe both physical objects and sensory experiences.

  • He cut himself on a sharp piece of glass.
  • The sharp turn in the road caught me by surprise.

Examples of usage

  • The patient experienced acute pain in his chest.
  • She was admitted to the hospital for treatment of acute appendicitis.
  • Acute symptoms of the illness required immediate medical attention.
  • The doctor diagnosed him with an acute infection.
  • The acute phase of the disease can be challenging to manage.
Context #2 | Adjective

senses

having or showing a perceptive understanding or insight; shrewd

Synonyms

astute, perceptive, shrewd.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
acute

Use this word when describing something severe and intense, often in a medical or crisis context. It can also refer to sharpness of the mind or senses.

  • She was rushed to the hospital with acute pain in her abdomen.
  • His acute sense of smell made him an excellent chef.
perceptive

Ideal for situations where someone demonstrates a deep understanding or keen awareness of things that are not immediately obvious.

  • His perceptive comments showed that he had a deep understanding of the issue.
  • She is a very perceptive person, always noticing the little things others miss.
shrewd

This word generally describes someone who is sharp-witted and good at making quick and clever decisions, often in a practical or business sense. Sometimes it has a slightly negative connotation, implying cunningness.

  • The shrewd investor made a fortune on the stock market.
  • Her shrewd tactics earned her a promotion, but not many friends.
astute

This word is best used to describe someone who is clever and resourceful, especially in situations requiring keen judgment and insight.

  • The astute businessman managed to navigate the economic downturn successfully.
  • Her astute observations helped solve the mystery.

Examples of usage

  • She had an acute sense of hearing.
  • His acute observation skills allowed him to notice the smallest details.
  • An acute mind is crucial for solving complex problems.
  • The detective's acute intuition helped solve the case.
  • Her acute awareness of the situation impressed everyone.

Translations

Translations of the word "acute" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น agudo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคคเฅ€เคตเฅเคฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช akut

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ akut

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะณะพัั‚ั€ะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ ostry

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้‹ญใ„ (ใ™ใ‚‹ใฉใ„)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท aigu

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ agudo

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท akut

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ธ‰์„ฑ (geupsung)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุญุงุฏ (แธฅฤdd)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ akutnรญ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ akรบtny

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ€ฅๆ€ง (jรญxรฌng)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ akuten

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ brรกรฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ำฉั‚ะบั–ั€

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒ™แƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ˜ (mk'vetri)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ kษ™skin

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ agudo

Etymology

The word 'acute' originated from the Latin word 'acutus', which means sharp or pointed. It has been used in English since the late 14th century to describe something sharp, intense, or perceptive. Over time, 'acute' has evolved to encompass various meanings, including medical terminology and senses related to keen perception. Its versatility and adaptability have ensured its continued usage in modern language.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,454, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.