Abyss: meaning, definitions and examples

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abyss

 

[ əˈbɪs ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

deep sea exploration

Abyss refers to a deep or seemingly bottomless chasm. It can also represent a vast expanse or depth, especially underwater.

Synonyms

chasm, gulf, pit, void.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
abyss

Used to describe a bottomless, immeasurable, or unfathomable depth, often metaphorically to signify an emotional or existential void.

  • Staring into the abyss of uncertainty made him feel utterly powerless.
  • Their relationship had fallen into an abyss of mistrust.
chasm

Best used to describe a deep, noticeable gap or division between two entities, whether physical or metaphorical. Often implies a significant, noticeable separation.

  • The earthquake left a gaping chasm in the roadway.
  • There is a chasm between their political views that seems impossible to bridge.
gulf

Ideal for describing a vast, often metaphorical, separation or difference between two groups, ideas, or experiences. The term suggests something that is wide and difficult to cross.

  • There is a growing gulf between the rich and the poor in society.
  • A gulf of misunderstanding lay between the two former friends.
pit

Typically used for a deep hole in the ground, and can also metaphorically describe a troubling or unpleasant situation. Often has a negative connotation.

  • He accidentally fell into a pit and twisted his ankle.
  • She felt like she was in a pit of despair after losing her job.
void

Often used to describe an empty space or a feeling of emptiness. May imply a sense of lacking or missing something significant.

  • There was a void in his life after his best friend moved away.
  • Staring into the void of space made her feel both small and awe-inspired.

Examples of usage

  • The submarine descended into the abyss of the ocean.
  • The abyss of knowledge in this field is endless.
Context #2 | Noun

figurative

Abyss can also be used metaphorically to describe an immeasurable depth or void, often in emotional or philosophical contexts.

Synonyms

depth, perdition, void.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
abyss

Used to describe a deep and seemingly bottomless chasm, often metaphorically representing an extreme situation or dilemma.

  • He found himself staring into the abyss of despair.
  • The company's financial problems seemed like an abyss.
depth

Usually describes a measure of how deep something is, either literally (like a body of water) or figuratively (such as emotions or thoughts).

  • The depth of the ocean is awe-inspiring.
  • She was touched by the depth of his feelings.
void

Describes an empty space, often used metaphorically to describe a feeling of emptiness or absence.

  • After the breakup, she felt a void in her life.
  • The abandoned building was a void of silence.
perdition

A religious or philosophical term referring to a state of eternal punishment and damnation into which a sinful person passes after death; has a negative connotation.

  • He feared he was doomed to perdition.
  • The preacher spoke about the eternal perdition of sinners.

Examples of usage

  • She stared into the abyss of despair.
  • The abyss of uncertainty loomed ahead.
Context #3 | Noun

literary

In literature, abyss can symbolize the unknown, the chaotic, or the primordial state of existence, often associated with darkness and mystery.

Synonyms

chaos, depth, void.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
abyss

Use 'abyss' to describe a deep and seemingly bottomless pit, often used metaphorically to describe something that seems infinite or immeasurable.

  • Staring into the abyss of her mind, she felt overwhelmed by her emotions
  • The company was on the brink of an abyss of financial ruin
void

Use 'void' to describe an empty space, often used to signify a feeling of emptiness or loss.

  • After the loss of his pet, he felt a void in his heart that nothing could fill
  • The black hole is often described as a void in space
chaos

Use 'chaos' to describe a state of complete disorder and confusion. It has a negative connotation.

  • After the sudden resignation of the manager, the whole office descended into chaos
  • The streets were filled with chaos after the unexpected announcement
depth

Use 'depth' to talk about deep places, complex situations, or profound emotions and thoughts.

  • The depth of the ocean has always fascinated scientists
  • Her voice carried a depth of emotion that touched everyone in the room

Examples of usage

  • The protagonist faced the abyss of his own fears.
  • The abyss of the universe stretched before them.

Translations

Translations of the word "abyss" in other languages:

🇵🇹 abismo

🇮🇳 अप्राप्य गहराई

🇩🇪 Abgrund

🇮🇩 jurang

🇺🇦 безодня

🇵🇱 otchłań

🇯🇵 深淵 (しんえん)

🇫🇷 abîme

🇪🇸 abismo

🇹🇷 uçurum

🇰🇷 심연

🇸🇦 هاوية

🇨🇿 propast

🇸🇰 priepasť

🇨🇳 深渊 (shēnyuān)

🇸🇮 brezno

🇮🇸 hyldýpi

🇰🇿 тереңдік

🇬🇪 უსასრულობა

🇦🇿 uçurum

🇲🇽 abismo

Etymology

The word 'abyss' originated from the Greek term 'abyssos', meaning 'bottomless, unfathomable'. It has been used in various contexts over centuries, from describing the depths of the ocean to symbolizing profound emotional or philosophical states. The concept of an abyss has intrigued humans for ages, representing both the unknown and the infinite.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,508, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.