Absoluter: meaning, definitions and examples
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absoluter
[ æbˈsəːl.jʊ.tər ]
philosophical concept
An 'absoluter' is someone who adheres to absolute principles or doctrines, particularly in the realm of philosophy or politics. This term often refers to individuals who hold unwavering beliefs or views, irrespective of context or circumstance. It implies a strict adherence to dogma, often leading to a binary understanding of complex subjects. The use of 'absoluter' can also suggest a departure from relativism, where morality and truth are regarded as universal and unchanging.
Synonyms
dogmatist, fundamentalist, purist
Examples of usage
- He is considered an absoluter in his views on morality.
- Many philosophers criticize absoluters for their rigid beliefs.
- An absoluter can struggle to accept differing perspectives.
Translations
Translations of the word "absoluter" in other languages:
🇵🇹 absoluto
- absoluto (adjetivo)
- absoluto (substantivo)
🇮🇳 पूर्ण
- सम्पूर्ण
- निरपेक्ष
🇩🇪 absolut
- absolut (Adjektiv)
- absolut (Substantiv)
🇮🇩 absolut
🇺🇦 абсолютний
- абсолют
- безумовний
🇵🇱 absolutny
🇯🇵 絶対的な (zettai-teki na)
🇫🇷 absolu
- absolu (adjectif)
- absolu (nom)
🇪🇸 absoluto
- absoluto (adjetivo)
- absoluto (sustantivo)
🇹🇷 mutlak
- kesin
- tam
🇰🇷 절대적인 (jeoldaejeogin)
🇸🇦 مطلق (muṭlaq)
🇨🇿 absolutní
🇸🇰 absolútny
🇨🇳 绝对 (juéduì)
🇸🇮 absoluten
🇮🇸 algjör
🇰🇿 абсолютті
- толық
- шексіз
🇬🇪 აბსოლუტური (absoluturi)
🇦🇿 mütləq
🇲🇽 absoluto
- absoluto (adjetivo)
- absoluto (sustantivo)
Etymology
The term 'absoluter' derives from the Latin word 'absolutus,' meaning 'freed,' 'completed,' or 'unrestricted.' In philosophical contexts, it evolved to describe individuals who hold absolute truths or principles. The concept of absolutism can be traced back to early modern philosophy, where thinkers like René Descartes and Baruch Spinoza discussed notions of certainty and universal truths. With the rise of Enlightenment thought, absolutism also became associated with political theories advocating for absolute sovereignty. Over time, the usage of 'absoluter' extended beyond politics into realms of ethics and epistemology, indicating a firm commitment to established doctrines, highlighting an ongoing tension between absolute and relative perspectives in various disciplines.