Abruptly: meaning, definitions and examples

Use 'abruptly' to describe something that happens quickly and without warning, often interrupting something else. This word can sometimes have a negative connotation, suggesting rudeness or lack of preparation.

• She abruptly ended the conversation and walked away
• The car stopped abruptly in the middle of the road

'Suddenly' indicates that something happens quickly and unexpectedly. It is commonly used in storytelling and everyday conversation without necessarily having a negative connotation.

• The lights suddenly went out
• She suddenly realized she had left her phone at home

Use 'unexpectedly' to describe events that happen without prior notice or anticipation. This word can be used in both positive and negative contexts.

• He received an award unexpectedly
• The storm appeared unexpectedly on the horizon

The adjective 'abrupt' describes a sudden change or ending that is often unexpected and can be seen as rude or surprising.

• His abrupt departure left everyone in shock
• The meeting came to an abrupt conclusion

'Instantly' refers to something that occurs immediately, without any delay. This word conveys a sense of immediate action or reaction.

• He answered the question instantly
• The medicine worked almost instantly to relieve the pain

Use this when describing something that happens suddenly and without warning. It often implies a sense of surprise but not necessarily rudeness.

• She left the meeting abruptly.
• The car stopped abruptly.

Use this to describe behavior or speech that is intentionally offensive or impolite.

• He rudely interrupted her.
• They laughed rudely at his mistake.

Use this when someone is speaking or acting in a quick and direct manner that might come off as unfriendly or harsh. It implies a lack of politeness.

• He answered the question brusquely.
• She dismissed the idea brusquely.

Use this to describe a manner of speaking that is very brief and often perceived as rude because it lacks the usual niceties.

• 'No,' he replied curtly.
• She ended the conversation curtly.