Abrogate: meaning, definitions and examples
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abrogate
[ˈæb.rə.ɡeɪt ]
Definition
legal context
To abrogate means to formally abolish or annul a law, agreement, or customary practice. This action is often taken by a governing body or legislator. The term is derived from the Latin word 'abrogare', which combines 'ab-' meaning 'away' and 'rogare' meaning 'to ask or propose'. In a legal framework, abrogation can nullify the effects of past actions or rules, making it essential for the updating or reforming of regulations.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The government decided to abrogate the outdated law.
- They sought to abrogate the treaty signed years ago.
- His proposal would abrogate the previous regulations on emissions.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'abrogare,' meaning 'to repeal' or 'to revoke'.
- In Latin, 'ab-' means 'away from' and 'rogare' means 'to ask' or 'to propose', which together suggest taking back a proposal.
- The term has been used in English since the 16th century, originally in legal contexts.
Legal Significance
- Abrogation is commonly used to refer to a legislative act where a law is formally annulled.
- In some systems, abrogating a treaty requires agreement from all parties, while in others, it can be done unilaterally.
- Major political changes often lead to the abrogation of previous laws, reflecting shifts in governance or ideology.
Cultural Impact
- Throughout history, revolutions have led to the abrogation of outdated laws, marking the beginning of new societal norms.
- Abrogation can evoke strong public reactions, as seen in cases where societal values significantly shift, such as in civil rights movements.
- Artists and writers often explore themes of abrogation to challenge conventions and advocate for reform.
Psychology
- The concept relates to how humans perceive and accept authority; abrogation may reflect a breakdown in social contracts.
- Studies show that people may struggle with the emotional and cognitive dissonance that comes from laws being abrogated abruptly.
- The impact on trust is significant; frequent abrogation of laws can lead to skepticism towards governance.
Literature
- In classic literature, the act of abrogation often symbolizes the struggle against oppressive power.
- Authors may use the theme of abrogation to frame their narratives around freedom and personal autonomy.
- The word can evoke imagery of characters reclaiming their rights, showcasing the societal push against unjust laws.
Translations
Translations of the word "abrogate" in other languages:
🇵🇹 abrogar
🇮🇳 अवशेष
🇩🇪 aufheben
🇮🇩 membatalkan
🇺🇦 скасувати
🇵🇱 uchylić
🇯🇵 廃止する
🇫🇷 abroger
🇪🇸 abrogar
🇹🇷 iptal etmek
🇰🇷 폐지하다
🇸🇦 إلغاء
🇨🇿 zrušit
🇸🇰 zrušiť
🇨🇳 废止
🇸🇮 odpraviti
🇮🇸 fella niður
🇰🇿 жою
🇬🇪 აღკვეთა
🇦🇿 ləğv etmək
🇲🇽 abrogar