Abridged: meaning, definitions and examples

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abridged

 

[ əˈbrɪdʒd ]

Adjective / Verb
Context #1 | Adjective

book or document

Abridged means shortened or condensed, usually referring to a book or document that has been reduced in length by omitting parts of the original text.

Synonyms

abbreviated, condensed, shortened.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
abridged

Often used when talking about books, texts, or stories that have been shortened while maintaining the main points or core message. It suggests that essential parts are retained.

  • This is an abridged version of the novel.
  • They are selling an abridged edition of the classic tale.
shortened

Used in a more general sense for anything that has been made shorter in length, duration, or size. It can refer to texts, objects, or even time periods.

  • The meeting was shortened due to time constraints.
  • She wore a shortened version of the dress.
condensed

Typically used when explaining that something has been made more concise or concentrated by omitting less important parts. Often applied to texts, speeches, or information.

  • He gave a condensed version of his report to save time.
  • The article provided a condensed summary of the research findings.
abbreviated

Commonly employed when referring to words or sentences that have been made shorter, often represented in initials or a shorter form while still being recognizable.

  • The company's name is commonly abbreviated as ABC.
  • In texting, 'LOL' is an abbreviated form of 'laugh out loud.'

Examples of usage

  • The abridged version of the novel is easier to read.
  • The abridged dictionary is more portable than the full version.
Context #2 | Verb

text

To abridge means to shorten or condense a written work by omitting parts of the original text while retaining the main ideas.

Synonyms

condense, shorten, truncate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
abridged

Use 'abridged' when referring to a shortened version of a text, document, or story that still retains the essential meaning and content.

  • The abridged version of the novel is much easier to read for beginners.
  • They released an abridged edition of the history book for younger students.
shorten

Use 'shorten' when you want to make something less in length or duration, often applied to time, clothes, or written content.

  • He had to shorten his vacation due to unexpected work commitments.
  • Can you shorten this skirt for me?
condense

Use 'condense' when you want to reduce the volume or length of a text, speech, or substance while maintaining its key points or essence.

  • She managed to condense her 20-minute presentation into just 5 minutes.
  • The editor had to condense the article due to space constraints.
truncate

Use 'truncate' when cutting off part of something, usually at the end. It can have a negative connotation when implying abrupt or incomplete removal.

  • The text was truncated abruptly, leaving readers confused.
  • The meeting was truncated by an emergency fire alarm.

Examples of usage

  • The editor abridged the article to fit the word limit.
  • The movie was abridged for a shorter runtime.

Translations

Translations of the word "abridged" in other languages:

🇵🇹 abreviado

🇮🇳 संक्षिप्त

🇩🇪 gekürzt

🇮🇩 dipersingkat

🇺🇦 скорочений

🇵🇱 skrócony

🇯🇵 要約された

🇫🇷 abrégé

🇪🇸 abreviado

🇹🇷 kısaltılmış

🇰🇷 축약된

🇸🇦 مُختَصَر

🇨🇿 zkrácený

🇸🇰 skrátený

🇨🇳 删减的

🇸🇮 skrajšan

🇮🇸 stytt

🇰🇿 қысқартылған

🇬🇪 შემოკლებული

🇦🇿 qısaldılmış

🇲🇽 abreviado

Etymology

The word 'abridged' originated from the Middle English word 'abreggen' which means 'to shorten'. It has been used in English since the 15th century. The practice of abridging texts dates back to ancient times when scribes would condense lengthy works for easier reading and dissemination.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,671, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.