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Abraded Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿชจ
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abraded

[ษ™หˆbreษชdษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

surface condition

Abraded refers to a surface that has been worn down or scraped away, typically due to friction or mechanical action. This term is often used in the context of materials science and engineering to describe the effects of wear on objects. When a surface is abraded, it may lose its original texture and finish, leading to potential damage or diminished performance. Abrasion can occur in various settings, such as manufacturing, construction, or everyday wear and tear.

Synonyms

eroded, scraped, worn.

Examples of usage

  • The abraded surface of the metal required polishing.
  • After extensive use, the hiking boots showed abraded areas.
  • The abraded paint on the wall indicated water damage.
  • He examined the abraded areas on the countertop.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • Abrasion is a common process in geology, where rock surfaces can be worn down by wind and water over time.
  • In medicine, skin can be abraded through friction, leading to abrasions that may require care to heal.
  • Materials science studies abrasion resistance, important for products designed for harsh environments, like conveyor belts.

Art

  • Artists sometimes use abrasive materials in technique; for instance, sandpaper might be used to create texture on a canvas.
  • In sculpture, abraded techniques can give a smooth finish to stone or wood, enhancing the visual appeal.
  • The concept of wear and tear in art can symbolize the passage of time and impermanence in various artworks.

Everyday Life

  • In daily tasks, kitchen sponges are frequently used for abrading surfaces like pots and pans to remove stuck food.
  • Certain cleaning products are designed to abrade dirty surfaces gently, providing scalloped edges for easier scraping.
  • Wear and tear on clothes, especially at seams, can result from abrasion in laundry machines or through regular use.

Origin of 'abraded'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'abrade' comes from the Latin 'abradere', meaning 'to scrape away'.
  • In Middle English, the term was used to describe the action of scraping surfaces.
  • The prefix 'a-' suggests 'away', while 'radere' means 'to scrape', giving a sense of removal.

The word 'abrade' comes from the Latin word 'abradere,' which means 'to scrape off.' It is derived from the prefix 'ab-' meaning 'off' or 'away from,' and 'radere,' which means 'to scrape.' The term has been adopted into English in various forms since the 15th century, commonly used in contexts related to wear, erosion, or damage resulting from friction or contact between surfaces. Over time, 'abrade' has evolved into several related terms in English, including 'abrasion,' which refers to the process of scraping or wearing away, and 'abrader,' which denotes a tool or substance that causes abrasion. The concept of abrasion is significant in various fields such as geology, material science, and healthcare, where it can refer to the wear on tools, surfaces, or even human tissue.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,664, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.