Yesterday: meaning, definitions and examples

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yesterday

 

[ˈjɛstərˌdeɪ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

time

On the day before today

Synonyms

the day before today, the day past, the previous day.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
yesterday

Used in everyday conversation and writing to refer to the day before the current day.

  • I finished the book yesterday
the day before today

More formal or descriptive way to refer to yesterday, often used in written or spoken contexts requiring clarity or emphasis.

  • We had a meeting the day before today to discuss the project
the previous day

Often used in a narrative or reporting context to refer to the day before the current day, helpful for clarity in timelines.

  • She felt happy the previous day, but today she was sad
the day past

Less common, slightly archaic, and more poetic or literary expression to refer to yesterday.

  • In the day past, everything seemed different

Examples of usage

  • I saw him yesterday at the grocery store.
  • She was feeling sick yesterday and couldn't come to work.
Context #2 | Noun

time

The day before today

Synonyms

the day before today, the day past, the previous day.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
yesterday

Commonly used in everyday conversation and writing to refer to the day before today.

  • I went to the park yesterday.
  • Yesterday was a very busy day.
the previous day

Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It implies a reference to a timeline, often in stories, reports, or schedules.

  • She mentioned that it rained on the previous day.
  • In his speech, he referenced something that happened on the previous day.
the day past

Quite formal and rarely used in modern English. It might be found in literature or historical contexts.

  • In the writings of the day past, the scholars often debated various philosophies.
  • We remember the events of the day past with great fondness.
the day before today

More formal and less common. It might be used in certain official documents or more detailed descriptions.

  • In the report, we noted that the issue was resolved the day before today.
  • She submitted her assignment the day before today.

Examples of usage

  • Yesterday was a busy day for me.
  • I can't believe it's already yesterday.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from Old English 'gēostran dæg,' where 'gēostran' means 'yesterday' and 'dæg' means 'day.'
  • It originally indicated not only the previous day but also encompassed a sense of nostalgia or looking back.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, reflections on yesterday are important for traditions and storytelling, often symbolizing lessons learned.
  • Songs and works of art often use 'yesterday' to evoke emotions about lost time or past love.

Psychology

  • Studies show that recalling yesterday helps individuals process emotions and experiences, aiding in personal reflection.
  • The ability to reflect on the past is crucial for mental health, helping people to make sense of their experiences and grow.

Literature

  • The concept of yesterday has been a powerful literary theme, often representing regret and nostalgia, exemplified in works by Shakespeare and modern novelists.
  • In poetry, 'yesterday' often conveys a longing for what once was, emphasizing the passage of time.

Everyday Use

  • People often use 'yesterday' to mark the emotional impact of events, providing context for discussions about personal change.
  • In planning and scheduling, understanding what happened yesterday helps in making decisions today.

Translations

Translations of the word "yesterday" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ontem

🇮🇳 कल

🇩🇪 gestern

🇮🇩 kemarin

🇺🇦 вчора

🇵🇱 wczoraj

🇯🇵 昨日 (きのう)

🇫🇷 hier

🇪🇸 ayer

🇹🇷 dün

🇰🇷 어제 (eoje)

🇸🇦 أمس

🇨🇿 včera

🇸🇰 včera

🇨🇳 昨天 (zuótiān)

🇸🇮 včeraj

🇮🇸 í gær

🇰🇿 кеше

🇬🇪 გუშინ (gushin)

🇦🇿 dünən

🇲🇽 ayer

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,573, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.