Xylograph Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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xylograph

[หˆzaษชlษ™หŒษกrรฆf ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

printing

A print made using a xylograph, a printing technique in which a relief design is carved into a block of wood and then inked and pressed onto paper.

Synonyms

block print, woodcut.

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Word Description / Examples
xylograph

Used in the context of printmaking and engraving from wooden blocks, especially in historical or artistic discussions.

  • The museum's exhibit features an impressive xylograph from the 16th century.
  • Art students often study the techniques used in traditional xylographs.
woodcut

Typically used to describe the technique of carving an image into the surface of a wooden block that is then used for printing, often in discussions of classic printmaking methods.

  • The old book was illustrated with detailed woodcuts.
  • Woodcuts require great skill and precision to execute effectively.
block print

Commonly used when referring to a print made from carved wooden blocks, can be used in both art and textile design contexts.

  • She decorated her home with beautiful block prints from India.
  • The artist's latest work includes a series of block prints depicting urban life.

Examples of usage

  • The xylograph created a beautiful print of the landscape.
  • She learned how to make xylographs in her art class.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Xylography originated in East Asia and was used for printing textiles before moving to book printing.
  • The earliest known xylograph dates back to the Tang dynasty in China, around the 7th century.
  • European xylography flourished in the 15th century, significantly contributing to the spread of Renaissance art.

Art and Craft

  • Xylography involves carving an image into a block of wood, inking it, and pressing it onto paper to create a print.
  • Notable artists, like Albrecht Dรผrer, used xylography in their works, blending art with early printing technology.
  • This technique allows for the creation of intricate designs that can be replicated multiple times.

Science

  • The process of xylography has historical roots in early material sciences, examining how different woods behave under carving.
  • The study of wood types used in xylography can reveal insights into historical trade routes and environmental resources.
  • Modern study of xylography includes the preservation of prints and techniques as cultural heritage.

Cultural Impact

  • Xylographs played a vital role in disseminating information before the widespread use of modern printing techniques.
  • Woodblock prints influenced various art movements, particularly in Japan, leading to the ukiyo-e style.
  • Today, xylography is appreciated as a fine art and a craft, often taught in art schools around the world.

Origin of 'xylograph'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Greek words 'xylo' meaning wood, and 'graph' meaning to write or draw.
  • The word has been used since the 16th century as a synonym for woodcut printing.
  • In the 19th century, xylography gained popularity with the advent of illustrated books and newspapers.

The word 'xylograph' originates from the Greek words 'xylon' meaning 'wood' and 'graphein' meaning 'to write'. It was first used in the mid-19th century to describe a print made using a relief design carved into wood. Xylography, the art of woodcut printing, has a long history dating back to ancient China and Japan.


See also: autograph, graph, grapheme, graphic, graphing, graphite, monograph.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #42,876, this word is among the least frequently used in common English. Understanding it can be beneficial for comprehensive language mastery, but it's not essential for most learners.