Xylem: meaning, definitions and examples
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xylem
[ ˈzaɪləm ]
botanical structure
Xylem is a type of tissue found in vascular plants that is responsible for the transport of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the plant's structure and stability, as it provides support and strength. Xylem consists of various cell types, including tracheids and vessel elements, which allow for efficient movement of water. The development of xylem is vital for a plant’s growth, especially in taller species where water must be transported over greater distances.
Synonyms
vascular tissue, water-conducting tissue.
Examples of usage
- The xylem transports water from the roots to the leaves.
- Deforestation can disrupt the xylem and hinder plant growth.
- Xylem cells become lignified as they mature, providing structural integrity.
Translations
Translations of the word "xylem" in other languages:
🇵🇹 xilema
🇮🇳 जलीय ऊतक (जलीय ऊतक)
🇩🇪 Xylem
🇮🇩 xilem
🇺🇦 ксилема
🇵🇱 ksylem
🇯🇵 木部 (もくぶ)
🇫🇷 xylème
🇪🇸 xilema
🇹🇷 ksilem
🇰🇷 목부 (목부)
🇸🇦 خشب (خشب)
🇨🇿 xylém
🇸🇰 xylém
🇨🇳 木材 (mùcái)
🇸🇮 ksilem
🇮🇸 xylem
🇰🇿 ксилема
🇬🇪 ქსილემა
🇦🇿 ksilem
🇲🇽 xilema
Etymology
The term 'xylem' originates from the Greek word 'xylon,' meaning 'wood.' This term reflects the historical understanding of xylem as a key component of woody plants. The concept of xylem as a distinct tissue type was established in the 19th century as plant anatomy and physiology began to develop as scientific disciplines. Early botanists identified the role of xylem in water transport and the importance of its structural properties in plants. Over time, the study of xylem has expanded significantly, leading to advances in understanding plant biology, ecology, and the evolution of vascular systems in plants.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #20,987, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 20984 wrest
- 20985 recapitulation
- 20986 classically
- 20987 xylem
- 20988 entrant
- 20989 auger
- 20990 rapprochement
- ...