Xenophobic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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xenophobic

[ˌzɛnəˈfoʊbɪk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

behavior

Showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries.

Synonyms

bigoted, intolerant, racist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
xenophobic

When describing an irrational fear or hatred of people from other countries or cultures.

  • The politician's xenophobic remarks caused widespread outrage.
  • Her xenophobic attitude made it difficult for her to appreciate foreign traditions.
racist

To describe attitudes, behaviors, or policies that explicitly discriminate against people based on their race or ethnicity. This term carries a highly negative connotation.

  • The company's racist policies were condemned by human rights organizations.
  • His racist remarks led to his dismissal from the school.
bigoted

When referring to a strong and unreasonable attachment to one's own opinions and a prejudiced intolerance towards different views, particularly in the context of race, religion, or beliefs.

  • His bigoted comments about minorities were unacceptable.
  • She lost many friends due to her bigoted stance on immigration.
intolerant

When someone is unwilling to accept or respect different opinions, beliefs, or behaviors. This term is broader and can apply to various contexts such as race, religion, gender, etc.

  • He was intolerant of anyone who disagreed with his opinions.
  • Her intolerant behavior alienated her from her peers.

Examples of usage

  • He had a xenophobic attitude towards immigrants.
  • The politician's xenophobic remarks sparked controversy.
Context #2 | Noun

society

A person who has a fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers.

Synonyms

bigot, hater, racist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
xenophobic

Used to describe someone who has an intense or irrational fear or dislike of people from other countries or cultures. Commonly used in discussions about immigration or multiculturalism.

  • Her xenophobic comments about immigrants were shocking.
  • The government faced criticism for its xenophobic policies.
racist

Describes someone who believes that some races are superior to others, or who has racial prejudices and discriminates based on race. Important in discussions about social justice and equality. This term has a highly negative connotation.

  • His racist remarks caused an uproar at the meeting.
  • They are working hard to combat racist attitudes in society.
bigot

Refers to a person who is stubbornly devoted to their own opinions and prejudices, especially regarding race, religion, or politics. Often implies intolerance towards different views.

  • He's such a bigot, he won't even listen to other people's opinions.
  • The group was known for its bigoted attitudes towards minorities.
hater

A colloquial term for someone who expresses intense dislike or hostility, often used in casual or informal situations. Can apply to various types of disliking beyond race or nationality.

  • Don't let the haters get you down.
  • He's always been a hater when it comes to pop music.

Examples of usage

  • The rise of xenophobia in the country is concerning.
  • Xenophobes often have irrational fears of cultural differences.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • Throughout history, many societies have displayed xenophobic tendencies, especially during times of economic hardship or conflict.
  • The rise of nationalism in the early 20th century led to increased xenophobia in various countries, including the Nazi regime in Germany.
  • In the aftermath of 9/11 in the United States, there was a notable increase in xenophobic sentiments against Middle Eastern communities.

Psychology

  • Fear of the unknown is a key psychological factor behind xenophobia, leading to stereotypes and prejudice.
  • Studies suggest that xenophobic attitudes can be linked to feelings of insecurity or lack of control in one's environment.
  • Xenophobia can be fueled by social identity theory, where individuals favor their own group and view outsiders as threats.

Pop Culture

  • Films and literature often portray xenophobia, showing how fear of the 'other' can lead to conflict, such as in 'The Boy in the Striped Pajamas.'
  • Television shows like 'MythBusters' have explored and debunked common xenophobic myths, promoting multicultural understanding.
  • Music artists often address xenophobia in their lyrics, using their platform to promote equality and cultural appreciation.

Education

  • Educational programs promoting diversity and cultural competence are effective in reducing xenophobic attitudes in classrooms.
  • Many countries incorporate lessons about global citizenship in schools to combat xenophobia from a young age.
  • Increased interaction and collaboration among students of different backgrounds have been shown to help alleviate fears and build friendships.

Origin of 'xenophobic'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Greek word 'xenos' meaning stranger or foreigner, and 'phobos' meaning fear.
  • It was first used in the early 20th century, reflecting growing social tensions during that time.
  • The word has evolved in its usage, often relating to immigration and cultural diversity issues.

The term 'xenophobic' originates from the Greek words 'xenos' meaning 'foreigner' and 'phobos' meaning 'fear'. It first appeared in English in the late 19th century, during a period of increased nationalism and fear of outsiders. Xenophobia has been a recurring issue throughout history, often fueled by political rhetoric and economic concerns.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,315 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.