Woe: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ˜ข
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woe

 

[wษ™สŠ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

feeling of deep distress or sorrow

Woe is a deep feeling of distress or sorrow, often caused by a tragic event or a great loss. It is a state of intense sadness and grief that can be overwhelming. Woe can be experienced on a personal level, such as the loss of a loved one, or on a larger scale, such as a natural disaster affecting a community.

Synonyms

grief, misery, sorrow.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
woe

Used in literary or formal contexts to express deep sadness or trouble.

  • Woe betide anyone who breaks the rules.
  • He was filled with woe after hearing the tragic news.
sorrow

Often used to express a feeling of deep distress caused by loss, disappointment, or other misfortune suffered by oneself or others.

  • She felt a deep sorrow when she thought about their lost friendship.
  • His letter was full of sorrow and regret.
grief

Commonly used to describe the intense sorrow caused by someone's death or a significant loss.

  • She struggled with grief after her mother's passing.
  • His grief was evident at the funeral.
misery

Refers to a state of great discomfort or suffering, often physical or mental, and sometimes associated with poverty or hardship.

  • Living in poverty caused untold misery for the family.
  • His illness brought him a lot of misery.

Examples of usage

  • The woe of losing a family member is indescribable.
  • The woe caused by the earthquake left the whole town in mourning.
  • It was a woe-filled day as the news of the tragedy spread.
Context #2 | Interjection

expressing sorrow or distress

Woe can also be used as an interjection to express sorrow or distress. It is often used in literature or poetry to convey a sense of lamentation or mourning.

Synonyms

alas, oh no, woeful.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
woe

Use this when talking about deep sadness or trouble, often in a poetic or literary context.

  • She experienced great woe after losing her job
  • His woe was evident in his sorrowful eyes
alas

Use this when expressing sorrow, regret, or disappointment, often in a literary or slightly dramatic context.

  • Alas, we cannot change the past
  • She tried her best, but alas, it was not enough
oh no

Use this when expressing shock or sudden realization of a negative situation, in a more casual or conversational tone.

  • Oh no, I forgot my keys! Oh no, what are we going to do now?
woeful

Use this to describe something that is very bad or full of woe, often in a dramatic or formal context, sometimes with a negative connotation.

  • Their woeful performance cost them the championship
  • The woeful state of the building was evident from the cracks in the walls

Examples of usage

  • Woe to the fallen warriors!
  • Woe is me, for I am undone!

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'woe' comes from the Old English 'wa' meaning 'woe' or 'sorrow', which has been used for centuries.
  • In Middle English, the term evolved into 'woe', often appearing in poetry to express sorrow.
  • Related terms like 'woeful' describe something filled with woe or sadness.

Literature

  • In Shakespeare's plays, characters often express woe to convey deep emotional struggles, connecting with audiences across time.
  • Classic literature, like Dante's works, frequently reflects on themes of woe, showing the human experience of suffering and despair.
  • The catchphrase 'woe is me' originates from literature, illustrating a dramatic expression of sadness and self-pity.

Psychology

  • Experiencing woe can be linked to feelings of despair or hopelessness, key concepts in understanding depression.
  • Psychologists study how prolonged feelings of woe can affect physical health and lead to chronic stress.
  • Expressing woe, whether through art or conversation, can be a therapeutic way to cope with emotional pain.

Music

  • Numerous songs across genres address themes of woe, ranging from blues to classical, often used as a powerful way to evoke emotions.
  • The concept of woe is prevalent in folk music, often reflecting personal losses or societal issues.
  • In opera, characters often express woe through poignant arias, enhancing the audience's emotional connection to their plight.

Philosophy

  • Philosophical discussions often tackle the nature of woe, questioning its role in the human experience and emotional growth.
  • Stoicism posits that understanding woe can lead to personal strength by confronting suffering head-on.
  • Existentialists view woe as an inherent part of life, suggesting acceptance of suffering is essential for finding meaning.

Translations

Translations of the word "woe" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น afliรงรฃo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคตเคฟเคชเคคเฅเคคเคฟ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Leid

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kesedihan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะณะพั€ะต

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ nieszczฤ™ล›cie

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ‚ฒๅ“€ (hiai)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท malheur

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ aflicciรณn

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท keder

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋น„์•  (bi-ae)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุญุฒู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ zรกrmutek

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ ลพiaฤพ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ‚ฒๅ“€ (bฤ“i'ฤi)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ลพalost

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ harmur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐะนา“ั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒฌแƒฃแƒฎแƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ qษ™m

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ aflicciรณn

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,879, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.