Watershed: meaning, definitions and examples
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watershed
[ ˈwɔːtərʃɛd ]
geographical area
A watershed is an area of land where all of the water that falls as precipitation drains into a common water body, such as a river, lake, or ocean. It plays a crucial role in the hydrological cycle and the distribution of water resources. Watersheds can vary significantly in size, from small streams to large river basins. Proper management of watersheds is crucial for environmental conservation and sustainable water use.
Synonyms
catchment area, drainage basin, river basin.
Examples of usage
- The watershed provides drinking water for thousands of people.
- Agricultural practices in the watershed affect local ecosystems.
- During heavy rains, the watershed can overflow and cause flooding.
- Conservation efforts are necessary to protect the watershed's health.
Translations
Translations of the word "watershed" in other languages:
🇵🇹 bacia hidrográfica
🇮🇳 नदी का जलग्रहण क्षेत्र
🇩🇪 Einzugsgebiet
🇮🇩 daerah aliran sungai
🇺🇦 водозбір
🇵🇱 zlewnia
🇯🇵 流域
🇫🇷 bassin versant
🇪🇸 cuenca
🇹🇷 havza
🇰🇷 유역
🇸🇦 حوض المياه
🇨🇿 povodí
🇸🇰 povodie
🇨🇳 流域
🇸🇮 sliv
🇮🇸 vatnasvið
🇰🇿 су алабы
🇬🇪 წყალგამყოფი
🇦🇿 su hövzəsi
🇲🇽 cuenca
Etymology
The term 'watershed' originates from the Old English word 'wæter' meaning water, combined with 'scead', meaning divide or separation. Historically, the concept refers to a ridge or high land that separates waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas. The broader application of the term evolved over time to encompass any area that directs rainwater to a common outlet. The usage of the word 'watershed' in the context of water management and environmental science has become increasingly common as these fields have developed. The growing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable management of natural resources have made the understanding of watersheds vital.