Wake: meaning, definitions and examples

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wake

 

[ weɪk ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

up from sleep

Wake means to become conscious after sleeping. It is the process of transitioning from a state of sleep to a state of wakefulness.

Synonyms

arouse, awaken, stir.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
wake

Used similarly to 'wake' but can also refer to the ritual observance associated with someone’s death in some traditions.

  • We attended the wake to pay our respects to the deceased
awaken

Typically used in a formal or literary context, this word not only means waking from sleep but also becoming aware of something. It can imply a gradual or gentle process.

  • The sound of birds singing outside the window awakened her
arouse

This word often implies a strong or emotional reaction, not just waking from sleep. It can also be used in a context of stimulating emotions or interest.

  • The speech was meant to arouse national pride
stir

Mostly implies a slight or gentle movement from a resting position, either physical or emotional. Can also mean causing a reaction or feeling in someone.

  • She began to stir as the morning light filled the room

Examples of usage

  • I wake up at 6 AM every morning.
  • The alarm clock woke me from a deep sleep.
Context #2 | Noun

a watch or vigil held beside a dead body

Wake also refers to a watch or vigil held beside the body of someone who has died, often before the funeral.

Synonyms

vigil, watch.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
wake

Use this term when referring to the gathering held in someone's honor after their death, usually before the funeral. This term can also mean the trail left by a moving ship or boat.

  • Family and friends gathered for the wake of the late Mr. Johnson.
  • The boat's wake splashed against the shore.
vigil

This word is best used to describe a period of staying awake to keep watch or pray, often overnight and can be associated with religious or solemn occasions.

  • She kept a vigil by her son's bedside as he recovered from surgery.
  • They held a candlelight vigil for the victims of the tragedy.
watch

Use this word to describe the act of keeping guard or observing. It's commonly used in everyday language and can refer to both literal and figurative watching.

  • She kept watch over the children as they played in the park.
  • The security guard is assigned to watch the building overnight.

Examples of usage

  • The family held a wake for their loved one before the funeral.

Translations

Translations of the word "wake" in other languages:

🇵🇹 acordar

🇮🇳 जागना (jāgnā)

🇩🇪 aufwachen

🇮🇩 bangun

🇺🇦 прокидатися

🇵🇱 budzić się

🇯🇵 目覚める (mezameru)

🇫🇷 se réveiller

🇪🇸 despertarse

🇹🇷 uyanmak

🇰🇷 깨다 (kkaeda)

🇸🇦 استيقظ (istayqaz)

🇨🇿 probudit se

🇸🇰 zobudiť sa

🇨🇳 醒来 (xǐnglái)

🇸🇮 zbuditi se

🇮🇸 vakna

🇰🇿 ояту

🇬🇪 გაღვიძება (gaghvidzeba)

🇦🇿 oyanmaq

🇲🇽 despertarse

Etymology

The word 'wake' has Old English origins, with related words in other Germanic languages. Its original meaning was 'watch' or 'vigil'. Over time, it evolved to also mean 'to become conscious after sleeping'. The noun form of 'wake' being a vigil held beside a dead body has been in use for centuries as part of funeral customs.

See also: awake.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,747, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.