Vulcanize: meaning, definitions and examples
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vulcanize
[ ˈvʌl.kə.naɪz ]
rubber processing
Vulcanize refers to the process of treating rubber or rubber-like materials with sulfur at high temperatures to improve its elasticity, durability, and heat resistance. This chemical process creates cross-links between the polymer chains, resulting in a stronger and more elastic material.
Synonyms
cure, heat-treat.
Examples of usage
- The factory is equipped to vulcanize various types of rubber.
- The vulcanized rubber tires improve performance and longevity.
- He learned how to vulcanize rubber for his project.
- Vulcanizing rubber is essential for creating high-quality products.
Translations
Translations of the word "vulcanize" in other languages:
🇵🇹 vulcanizar
🇮🇳 वुल्कनाइज़ करना
🇩🇪 vulkanisieren
🇮🇩 vulkanisasi
🇺🇦 вулканізувати
🇵🇱 wulkanizować
🇯🇵 バルカナイズする
🇫🇷 vulcaniser
🇪🇸 vulcanizar
🇹🇷 vulkanize etmek
🇰🇷 벌카나이즈하다
🇸🇦 فولكانيز
🇨🇿 vulkanizovat
🇸🇰 vulkanizovať
🇨🇳 硫化
🇸🇮 vulkanizirati
🇮🇸 vulkanísera
🇰🇿 вулканизациялау
🇬🇪 ვულკანიზაცია
🇦🇿 vulkanizasiya
🇲🇽 vulcanizar
Etymology
The term 'vulcanize' originates from the name of the Roman god of fire and metalworking, Vulcan. The word was first used in the 19th century when Charles Goodyear discovered the process of vulcanization in 1839. Goodyear's discovery was serendipitous, occurring when he accidentally mixed rubber with sulfur and applied heat. This process transformed rubber from a sticky, unreliable material into a strong, weather-resistant substance suitable for various applications. The success of vulcanization revolutionized the rubber industry and paved the way for the development of numerous rubber products, including tires, seals, and gaskets. Over time, the term has evolved to encompass various methods of treating and enhancing rubber and similar materials.