Vibrissae Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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vibrissae

[vaɪˈbrɪsiː ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

animal anatomy

Vibrissae are long stiff hairs growing around the mouth or elsewhere on the face of many mammals, used as tactile organs to sense the environment.

Examples of usage

  • The cat's vibrissae help it navigate in the dark.
  • Rats use their vibrissae to detect obstacles in their path.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Biology

  • These hairs are highly sensitive and can detect even the smallest changes in the environment, aiding in navigation and hunting.
  • Vibrissae can be found in various mammals, including dogs, cats, and rodents, each using them to adapt to their habitats.
  • Their roots are deeply embedded in the skin and surrounded by sensory nerves, making them more sensitive than the fur around them.

Cultural Significance

  • In some cultures, the presence of a cat's whiskers is seen as a sign of agility and precision, valuable traits in both nature and art.
  • Whiskers have also inspired various artistic representations in literature and cartoons, often symbolizing curiosity and exploration.
  • In popular culture, characters like Puss in Boots showcase exaggerated whiskers, emphasizing their role in themes of cunning and deftness.

Science

  • Research shows that vibrissae are so sensitive that they can detect air currents, which helps animals navigate even in complete darkness.
  • Scientists are studying these hairs to understand how they contribute to the movement and balance of animals.
  • Studies of vibrations can also offer insights into technology, inspiring innovations in robotics and sensory devices.

Veterinary Science

  • Veterinarians often check vibrissae health as they can indicate an animal's overall wellbeing; damaged or missing vibrissae may suggest injury or illness.
  • Grooming by pet owners can inadvertently affect vibrissae, leading to sensory deprivation which could impact an animal's behavior.
  • Understanding the biology of vibrissae can help in the rehabilitation of injured animals, ensuring they regain their sensory capabilities.

Origin of 'vibrissae'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'vibrissae' comes from the Latin word 'vibrio', meaning 'to shake' or 'to vibrate', reflecting their sensory function.
  • The term was first used in scientific literature in the early 19th century to describe these specialized hairs in mammals.
  • It is used primarily in the context of zoology, particularly regarding mammals that rely on tactile feedback.

The word 'vibrissae' is derived from the Latin word 'vibrio', which means 'to vibrate'. These specialized hairs have evolved in various mammals to aid in their sensory perception and navigation. Vibrissae play a crucial role in helping animals detect objects, navigate in their environment, and even communicate with other members of their species.