Vertebrae: meaning, definitions and examples
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vertebrae
[ ˈvɜːrtɪbri ]
anatomy
The series of small bones that form the backbone, consisting of seven cervical vertebrae in the neck, twelve thoracic vertebrae in the chest region, five lumbar vertebrae in the lower back, and the sacrum and coccyx at the base.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The human vertebral column is a crucial part of the skeletal system.
- Each vertebrae is separated by intervertebral discs, allowing flexibility in movement.
- The cervical vertebrae support the head and allow for neck movement.
- The lumbar vertebrae bear the weight of the upper body.
- The sacrum and coccyx are fused vertebrae at the base of the spine.
Translations
Translations of the word "vertebrae" in other languages:
🇵🇹 vértebras
🇮🇳 कशेरुकाएँ
🇩🇪 Wirbel
🇮🇩 tulang belakang
🇺🇦 хребці
🇵🇱 kręgi
🇯🇵 脊椎骨
🇫🇷 vertèbres
🇪🇸 vértebras
🇹🇷 omurlar
🇰🇷 척추뼈
🇸🇦 فقرات
🇨🇿 obratle
🇸🇰 stavce
🇨🇳 椎骨
🇸🇮 vretenca
🇮🇸 hryggjarliðir
🇰🇿 омыртқа
🇬🇪 სხივიები
🇦🇿 onurğa sümükləri
🇲🇽 vértebras
Word origin
The word 'vertebrae' originated from the Latin word 'vertebra', meaning a joint or a part of the spine. The concept of vertebrae has been studied and described by anatomists and physicians for centuries, dating back to ancient Greek and Roman times. The understanding of the vertebral column's structure and function has been crucial in the development of medical knowledge and advancements in treating spinal conditions.