Vendetta: meaning, definitions and examples
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vendetta
[vɛnˈdɛtə ]
Definition
personal feud
A vendetta is a prolonged bitter quarrel with or campaign against someone. It often involves a series of retaliatory acts or a cycle of revenge, typically between members of families or clans. In broader terms, it may refer to resentment or hostility leading to embellished retribution over time.
Synonyms
blood feud, grudge, revenge, rivalry.
Examples of usage
- The family had a long-standing vendetta against their rivals.
- He felt the vendetta was justified after what happened.
- The movie depicted a violent vendetta that lasted for decades.
- Her vendetta against the company was evident in her actions.
- The feud escalated into a full-blown vendetta.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word originated from the Italian 'vendetta', meaning 'avenger' or 'revenge'.
- Its roots can be traced back to the Latin word 'vindicta', which also means vengeance or revenge.
- The use of the term began to rise in English around the 19th century, influenced by Italian culture.
Pop Culture
- Vendettas are common themes in literature and film, often leading to dramatic plots, such as in 'The Godfather' or 'Romeo and Juliet'.
- Video games like 'Assassin's Creed' feature vendetta-like motives where characters seek revenge against their enemies.
- The film 'V for Vendetta' portrays a protagonist that takes revenge against a corrupt government, emphasizing the theme of personal vendettas.
Social Implications
- Vendettas can escalate conflicts, leading to cycles of violence that affect families and communities for generations.
- Cultural norms in some societies may honor vendettas, viewing them as a way to uphold family reputation or honor.
- The concept of a vendetta has been studied in peace and conflict resolution, showcasing the importance of dialogue over revenge.
Psychology
- Holding onto feelings of vendetta can lead to negative mental health outcomes, including prolonged anger and stress.
- The desire for revenge might be rooted in the need for justice or closure, yet can prolong feelings of victimization.
- Studies suggest that forgiving others can help break the cycle of vendetta and promote personal well-being.
Historical Context
- The Italian Mafia is famously connected to vendettas, where family honor and revenge play pivotal roles in their operations.
- Historical feuds, such as the Hatfield-McCoy conflict in the U.S., are often cited as real-life examples of vendettas.
- Ancient tribal societies often engaged in vendettas, with acts of revenge seen as a way to restore honor after a wrong.
Translations
Translations of the word "vendetta" in other languages:
🇵🇹 vendetta
🇮🇳 बदला
🇩🇪 Vendetta
🇮🇩 dendam
🇺🇦 вендетта
🇵🇱 vendetta
🇯🇵 ヴェンデッタ
🇫🇷 vendetta
🇪🇸 vendetta
🇹🇷 intikam
🇰🇷 복수
🇸🇦 ثأر
🇨🇿 vendetta
🇸🇰 vendetta
🇨🇳 复仇
🇸🇮 vendetta
🇮🇸 vendetta
🇰🇿 报复
🇬🇪 შურისძიება
🇦🇿 intiqam
🇲🇽 vendetta